Kasf forest, with an area of over 12 ha, running in the east-west direction and located at a distance of 20 kilometers in the north of the city of Bardaskan in a mountainous arid region. The minimum and maximum temperature of the area ranges between -10° C and +45° C. The average annual precipitation of the region is 155 mm.  The altitude of the forest is about 1600 m above sea lev...

In arid and semiarid region, dust happened frequently. Including, result of adverse effects the occurrence of dust is on agricultural production, soil and water pollution, diseases of the respiratory and environmental issues, social challenges, a sharp reduction in horizontal visibility and traffic accidents resulting from its. In this research, changes in the number dust occurrence on the moon...

armenias geopolitics and its historical experience have had a determining impact on the character of its foreign policy .present-day armenia is a small, landlocked country with _11,620 square miles area armenias landlocked nature makes it dependent on the benevolence of its neighbors for access to the outside world a fact that gives it a sense of isolation and vulnerability. as it was indic...

Introduction: Rangelands constitute almost 52 percent of the country area computed as 164 million ha. The extent of rangelands has been estimated 84 million ha in Iran and they have been classified as good, moderate to poor and poor to very poor ones ranged as almost 10, 42 and 48 percent, respectively. One of the fundamental problems concerning land uses of rangelands is that Rangeland are not...

Wind erosion is one of the natural disasters in the arid regions of central Iran is increasingly faced by mismanagement of natural resources in the rise of this phenomenon has had a large impact. Precipitation, temperature and wind are the most important climatic factors that affect this phenomenon. Lack of rainfall, temperature increased and wind speed increased evapotranspiration in the regio...