نتایج جستجو برای: approaches to combat corruption
تعداد نتایج: 10656281 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this chapter, we focus on psychological and brain perspectives on the experience of coincidence. We first introduce the topic of the experience of coincidence in general. In the second section, we outline several psychological mechanisms that underlie the experience of coincidence in humans, such as cognitive biases, the role of context and the role of individual differences. In the third an...
to discuss my point, i have collected quite a number of articles, anthologies, and books about "wuthering heights" applying various ideas and theories to this fantastic story. hence, i have come to believe that gadamer and jauss are rightful when they claim that "the individaul human mind is the center and origin of all meaning," 3 that reading literature is a reader-oriented activity, that it ...
Corruption is a constant dilemma that challenges societies and manifests itself differently in every state civilization. This phenomenon has disastrous consequences on the economy society. After clarifying different approaches to corruption, this paper sheds light types of corruption its causes. Sources can lie weakness rule law, judiciary, internal control system, low wages (Sumpf, Araji, &...
there are many approaches for solving variety combinatorial optimization problems (np-compelete) that devided to exact solutions and approximate solutions. exact methods can only be used for very small size instances due to their expontional search space. for real-world problems, we have to employ approximate methods such as evolutionary algorithms (eas) that find a near-optimal solution in a r...
Using Transparency International’s ratings of firm disclosures on anticorruption efforts, we find that disclosures are related to firms’ country and industry exposures to corruption, and to enforcement and monitoring variables. We then examine whether firms’ residual anticorruption disclosures are related to subsequent allegations of corruption and subsequent performance. Firms with abnormally ...
........................................................................................................................................................ iii Acknowledgments ........................................................................................................................................ iii Introduction .............................................................
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