نتایج جستجو برای: and pm10

تعداد نتایج: 16827784  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز 1389

تصاویر و محصولات سنجنده مودیس (deep blue aerosol optical thickness ، brightness temperature ) به منظور بارزسازی و زون بندی غلظت توده های گردوغبار جنوب غرب ایران در چهار ماه اول و اسفند سال 1388 جمع آوری گردید. از آنجا که مطالعات قبلی و تحلیل های تئوری بر مبنای انتقال تابش اتمسفر دال بر وجود یک رابطه همبستگی مثبت بین ضخامت نوری آئروسل (aod) و غلظت ذرات معدنی اتمسفر (pm10) می باشد، و با تصحیح a...

Journal: :Respiratory Research 2000

Ahvaz can be regarded as one of the most polluted cities in the world in terms of air pollution. Successive years of drought and weather conditions in recent years have resulted in particulate matter (PM10) concentration in Ahvaz. In this study, using probability distribution techniques, an appropriate threshold to identify the PM10 maximum extreme concentrations (MEC) has been detected. Based ...

2013
LUCYNA SAMEK ANNA ZWOŹDZIAK IZABELA SÓWKA

The measurements of PM10 at two sites in Poland – a typical village and a big city considered urban background – indicated only a small difference in PM10 concentrations. In summer time, the concentrations of PM10 did not exceed the daily limit value of 50 μg/m while in wintertime, the daily limit value was exceeded for almost all sampling days for both sites. Source contributions to ambient PM...

Journal: :Respiratory Research 2000
Kenneth Donaldson M Ian Gilmour William MacNee

PM10 (the mass of particles present in the air having a 50% cutoff for particles with an aerodynamic diameter of 10 microm) is the standard measure of particulate air pollution used worldwide. Epidemiological studies suggest that asthma symptoms can be worsened by increases in the levels of PM10. Epidemiological evidence at present indicates that PM10 increases do not raise the chances of initi...

Journal: :Thorax 1996
X Y Li P S Gilmour K Donaldson W MacNee

BACKGROUND Epidemiological evidence has implicated fine particulate air pollution, particularly particles less than 10 microns in diameter (PM10), in the development of exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) although the mechanism is unknown. The hypothesis that PM10 particles induce oxidant stress, causing inflammation and injury to airway epithelium, was test...

عبداله نژاد, علی , حاجی زاده, یعقوب , خرسندی , حسن , محمدی, امیر , مختاری , مهدی , میری, محمد ,

Background and purpose: In the past two decades, epidemiological studies have shown that outdoor air pollution lead to increase in respiratory symptoms, cardiovascular diseases, chronic bronchitis and mortality. This study aimed to estimate AQI index and the risk of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and premature mortality caused by PM10, PM2.5 and SO2 in Yazd, 2013-2014. Materials and...

2011
P Gursumeeran Satsangi A Kulshrestha Ajay Taneja S P Rao

Measurements of PM10 and PM2.5 have been carried out at three locations in Agra, viz. St. John’s College (SJC), Dayalbagh (DB) and Balkeshwar (BS). PM10 and PM2.5 have been collected by respirable dust sampler (APM 460DX) and Wins Anderson impactor (APM 550), respectively. The average 24 h PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations have been found to be 121.8 ± 28.3 and 73.5 ± 14.6 μg m for SJC; 68.7 ± 24.8...

Journal: :Respiratory Research 2005
Gary R Hutchison David M Brown Leon R Hibbs Mathew R Heal Ken Donaldson Robert L Maynard Michelle Monaghan Andy Nicholl Vicki Stone

BACKGROUND In the year 2000 Corus closed its steel plant operations in Redcar, NE of England temporarily for refurbishment of its blast furnace. This study investigates the impact of the closure on the chemical composition and biological activity of PM10 collected in the vicinity of the steel plant. METHODS The metal content of PM10 samples collected before during and after the closure was me...

2007
M. D. Buser C. B. Parnell B. W. Shaw R. E. Lacey

The National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for PM in terms of PM10 are ambient air concentration limits set by the EPA that should not be exceeded. Further, some state air pollution regulatory agencies (SAPRAs) utilize the NAAQS to regulate criteria pollutants emitted by industries by applying the NAAQS as property-line concentration limits. Prior to and since the inclusion of the PM10 ...

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