Malate dehydrogenases (MDHs) are key metabolic enzymes that play important roles in plant growth and development. In the present study, we isolated the full-length and coding sequences of BraMDH from Chinese cabbage [Brassica campestris L. ssp. pekinensis (Lour) Olsson]. We conducted bioinformatics analysis and a subcellular localization assay, which revealed that the BraMDH gene sequence conta...

background and aims: the aluminum-containing compounds are used as glaze in tile and ceramic production plants. it means that the workers working in these plants are in direct exposure to aluminum-containing compounds. the aim of this study was to assess the potential damages caused by aluminum among tile plant workers. methods: in this cross-sectional study, 60 workers whom were in direct expo...

Acid-Aluminum (Al) is toxic to plants and greatly affects crop production worldwide. To understand the responses of plants to acid soils and Aluminum toxicity, we examined global gene expression using microarray data in alfalfa seedlings with the treatment of acid-Aluminum. 3,926 genes that were identified significantly up- or downregulated in response to Al3+ ions with pH 4.5 treatment, 66.33%...

Ecological impact assessments of contaminated soil on plants has been an interesting area in the last few years as restoration of contaminated environments for better ecological health is addressed. In this study, the photosynthetic and related morphological and physiological characteristics of two soybean (Glycine max Merrill.) varieties were evaluated in response to aluminum (Al) stress in so...

This paper presents an ant colony optimization metaheuristic for the solution of an industrial scheduling problem in an aluminum casting center. We present an efficient representation of a continuous horizontal casting process which takes account of a number of objectives that are important to the scheduler. We have incorporated the methods proposed in software that has been implemented in the ...