Johanson Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is a rare multi-system disorder characterized by congenital aplasia or hypoplasia of alae nasi, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, hypothyroidism, deafness, growth retardation, varying degree of mental retardation, alopecia, wide open fontanels, anti-mongoloid slant, café-au-lait spots and absent of permanent teeth. We report a 3 months old male child having Joh...

Mandibulofacial dysostosis, also known as Treacher Collins syndrome, is a rare congenital anomaly that must be identified in infancy to prevent irrevocable developmental impairment. Information is sparse in the current medical literature concerning this rare syndrome. This article reports a case of Treacher Collins syndrome with the presence of a scarring alopecia and acne keloidalis nuchae, wh...

Aplasia cutis congenita is the congenital absence of skin. The majority of these defects involve the vertex of the scalp in the area overlying the sagittal sinus. The larger defects are predisposed to sudden lethal hemorrhage and require urgent closure. Local rotational scalp flaps are recommended for closure of the larger defects because they provide the most reliable coverage, eliminate the r...

Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS) is a sporadic multisystem genetic diagnosis characterized by facial dysmorphia, variable developmental delay and intellectual impairment, hypotonia, hearing loss, seizures, differences in skin pigmentation, temporal alopecia, diaphragmatic hernia, congenital heart defects, and other systemic abnormalities. Although congenital heart defects have been described in...

Abstract Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS) is characterized by recurrent pustules and sinus tract formation leading to scarring alopecia. Follicular obstruction a key pathogenic event associated with hidradenitis suppurativa acne conglobate. Commonly, DCS found in adult men Afro-Caribbean descent (Arneja J, Vashi C, Gursel E, Lelli J. Management fulminant dissecting pediatric population:...

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapy involving both autologous and allogeneic MSCs shows great promise in treating several conditions. MSCs promote wound healing, and can differentiate into multiple cell lineages, including keratinocytes. Therefore, MSCs can be used for the treatment of congenital or acquired skin defects. Because of their immunomodulatory properties, MSCs may be useful fo...