نتایج جستجو برای: aftershock
تعداد نتایج: 1005 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Significant power-law long-range correlated structures have been identified in the Italian seismicity from 1983 to 2003. We performed the Allan Factor Analysis and the Detrended Fluctuation Analysis on both the full and the aftershock-depleted seismic data, extracted by the INGV (National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology) instrumental catalog. Our findings suggest that (i) the time-scali...
This report addresses the broad role of aftershocks in the Performance-based Earthquake Engineering (PBEE) process. This is an area which has, to date, not received careful scrutiny nor explicit quantitative analysis. We begin by introducing Aftershock Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (APSHA). APSHA, similar to conventional mainshock PSHA, is a procedure to characterize the timevarying aft...
وقوع یک زلزله در یک منطقه فقط به رخداد لرزش در مدت زمانی خاص محدود نمی شود بلکه زلزله های ثبت شده نشان می دهد که بهمراه لرزش های اصلی پیشلرزه و پسلرزه هایی نیز وجود دارد. ساختمان های موجود در مناطق لـرزه خیـز همواره در معـرض یک زلـزلـه واحد قرار نمی گیرند بلکه اغلب تحت یکسری لرزه های متوالـی و پشت سـرهم (پیشلـرزه – لـرزش اصلی – پسلرزه) قرار می گیرند. تجربه زلزله های گذشته نشان مـی دهد که بسیاری...
[1] The 2011, Mw9.0 Tohoku earthquake was followed by an abundant amount of seismicity providing a unique opportunity to analyze the triggering mechanism of great earthquakes. Although the Tohoku earthquake occurred close to a dense seismic network, many aftershocks that occurred in the first few hours after the mainshock are not recorded in the earthquake catalogs. Here we use a template wavef...
The 2016 Ecuador M 7.8 earthquake ruptured the subduction zone boundary between the Nazca plate and the South America plate. This M 7.8 earthquake may have promoted failure in the surrounding crust, where six M ≥ 6 aftershocks occurred following this mainshock. These crustal ruptures were triggered by the high coulomb stress changes produced by the M 7.8 mainshock. Here, we investigate whether ...
We invoke a metric to quantify the correlation between any two earthquakes. This provides a simple and straightforward alternative to using space-time windows to detect aftershock sequences and obviates the need to distinguish main shocks from aftershocks. Directed networks of earthquakes are constructed by placing a link, directed from the past to the future, between pairs of events that are s...
Estimates of the tectonic stress state including loading rate and magnitude of background stress are derived from the spatial and temporal distribution of Loma Prieta aftershocks. This technique was previously applied to the Landers aftershock sequence Gross and Kisslinger, 1997] and is based upon the seismicity model of Dieterich 1994]. Dieterich's theory suggests that background seismicity sh...
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