نتایج جستجو برای: ae cylindrica and ae tauschii were investigated to identify low

تعداد نتایج: 18403596  

2015
Yaxi Liu Lang Wang Shuangshuang Mao Kun Liu Yanli Lu Jirui Wang Yuming Wei Youliang Zheng

Aegilops tauschii is the D-genome progenitor of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum). It is considered to be an important source of genetic variation for wheat breeding, and its genome is an invaluable reference for wheat genomics. We conducted a genome-wide association study using 7,185 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers across 322 diverse accessions of Ae. tauschii that were systemat...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Ming-Cheng Luo Yong Q Gu Frank M You Karin R Deal Yaqin Ma Yuqin Hu Naxin Huo Yi Wang Jirui Wang Shiyong Chen Chad M Jorgensen Yong Zhang Patrick E McGuire Shiran Pasternak Joshua C Stein Doreen Ware Melissa Kramer W Richard McCombie Shahryar F Kianian Mihaela M Martis Klaus F X Mayer Sunish K Sehgal Wanlong Li Bikram S Gill Michael W Bevan Hana Simková Jaroslav Dolezel Song Weining Gerard R Lazo Olin D Anderson Jan Dvorak

The current limitations in genome sequencing technology require the construction of physical maps for high-quality draft sequences of large plant genomes, such as that of Aegilops tauschii, the wheat D-genome progenitor. To construct a physical map of the Ae. tauschii genome, we fingerprinted 461,706 bacterial artificial chromosome clones, assembled contigs, designed a 10K Ae. tauschii Infinium...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2009
M C Luo K R Deal E D Akhunov A R Akhunova O D Anderson J A Anderson N Blake M T Clegg D Coleman-Derr E J Conley C C Crossman J Dubcovsky B S Gill Y Q Gu J Hadam H Y Heo N Huo G Lazo Y Ma D E Matthews P E McGuire P L Morrell C O Qualset J Renfro D Tabanao L E Talbert C Tian D M Toleno M L Warburton F M You W Zhang J Dvorak

Single-nucleotide polymorphism was used in the construction of an expressed sequence tag map of Aegilops tauschii, the diploid source of the wheat D genome. Comparisons of the map with the rice and sorghum genome sequences revealed 50 inversions and translocations; 2, 8, and 40 were assigned respectively to the rice, sorghum, and Ae. tauschii lineages, showing greatly accelerated genome evoluti...

2010
Nobuyuki Mizuno Naoki Hosogi Pyoyun Park Shigeo Takumi

BACKGROUND Hybrid speciation is classified into homoploid and polyploid based on ploidy level. Common wheat is an allohexaploid species that originated from a naturally occurring interploidy cross between tetraploid wheat and diploid wild wheat Aegilops tauschii Coss. Aegilops tauschii provides wide naturally occurring genetic variation. Sometimes its triploid hybrids with tetraploid wheat show...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2010
a. arzani m. poursiahbidi e. mortazavi

studies of postmeiotic chromosomes have been impeded by the thick exine of immature pollen grains. chromosome staining of immature and adult pollen grains through conven-tional acetocarmine procedure is tedious and often leads to unsatisfactory results. an acetocarmine stain, used in conjugation with carnoy’s solution as fixative for 72 hrs or until the chlorophyll-containing tissues of spike b...

2009
Yumeto Kurahashi Akihiro Terashima Shigeo Takumi

The wild wheat Aegilops tauschii Coss. has extensive natural variation available for breeding of common wheat. Drought stress tolerance is closely related to abscisic acid (ABA) sensitivity. In this study, 17 synthetic hexaploid wheat lines, produced by crossing the tetraploid wheat cultivar Langdon with 17 accessions of Ae. tauschii, were used for comparative analysis of natural variation in d...

Journal: :Journal of applied genetics 2002
Łukasz Stepień Vojtech Holubec Jerzy Chełkowski

Sequence tagged site (STS) markers have been developed recently to identify resistance genes in wheat. A number of wild relatives have been used to transfer resistance genes into wheat cultivars. Accessions of wild species of Triticeae: Aegilops longissima (4), Ae. speltoides (6), Ae. tauschii (8), Ae. umbellulata (3), Ae. ventricosa (3), Triticum spelta (2), T. timopheevi (3), T. boeoticum (4)...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1394

abstract previous studies on willingness to communicate (wtc) have shown the influence of many individual or situational factors on students’ tendency to engage in classroom communication, in which wtc has been viewed either at the trait-level or situational level. however, due to the complexity of the notion of willingness to communicate, the present study suggests that these two strands are ...

2011
Quahir Sohail Tomoe Inoue Hiroyuki Tanaka Amin Elsadig Eltayeb Yoshihiro Matsuoka Hisashi Tsujimoto

Few genes are available to develop drought-tolerant bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. One way to enhance bread wheat's genetic diversity would be to take advantage of the diversity of wild species by creating synthetic hexaploid wheat (SW) with the genomic constitution of bread wheat. In this study, we compared the expression of traits encoded at different ploidy levels and evaluate...

2013
Andrea Gottlieb Hans-Georg Müller Alicia N. Massa Humphrey Wanjugi Karin R. Deal Frank M. You Xiangyang Xu Yong Q. Gu Ming-Cheng Luo Olin D. Anderson Agnes P. Chan Pablo Rabinowicz Katrien M. Devos Jan Dvorak

Wheat and maize genes were hypothesized to be clustered into islands but the hypothesis was not statistically tested. The hypothesis is statistically tested here in four grass species differing in genome size, Brachypodium distachyon, Oryza sativa, Sorghum bicolor, and Aegilops tauschii. Density functions obtained under a model where gene locations follow a homogeneous Poisson process and thus ...

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