نتایج جستجو برای: abdominal fat

تعداد نتایج: 211942  

Journal: :Animal genetics 2002
C O N Ikeobi J A Woolliams D R Morrice A Law D Windsor D W Burt P M Hocking

An F2 chicken population of 442 individuals from 30 families, obtained by crossing a broiler line with a layer line, was used for detecting and mapping Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) affecting abdominal fat weight, skin fat weight and fat distribution. Within-family regression analyses using 102 microsatellite markers in 27 linkage groups were carried out with genome-wide significance thresholds...

2017
Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França Emanuella De Lucia Rolfe Bernardo Lessa Horta Denise Petrucci Gigante John S Yudkin Ken K Ong Cesar Gomes Victora

We aimed to identify the independent associations of genomic ancestry and education level with abdominal fat distributions in the 1982 Pelotas birth cohort study, Brazil. In 2,890 participants (1,409 men and 1,481 women), genomic ancestry was assessed using genotype data on 370,539 genome-wide variants to quantify ancestral proportions in each individual. Years of completed education was used t...

Objective(s): Weight gain and metabolic disturbances such as dyslipidemia, are frequent side effects of second-generation antipsychotics, including olanzapine. This study examined the metabolic effects of chronic olanzapine exposure. In addition, we investigated the hepatic fatty acid effects of olanzapine in female C57BL/6J mice fed a normal diet.Materials and Methods: Female C57BL/6J mice ora...

2012
Rachel Golan Ilan Shelef Assaf Rudich Yftach Gepner Elad Shemesh Yoash Chassidim Ilana Harman-Boehm Yaakov Henkin Dan Schwarzfuchs Sivan Ben Avraham Shula Witkow Idit F. Liberty Osnat Tangi-Rosental Benjamin Sarusi Meir J. Stampfer Iris Shai

OBJECTIVE Unlike visceral adipose tissue (VAT), the association between subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and obesity-related morbidity is controversial. In patients with type 2 diabetes, we assessed whether this variability can be explained by a putative favorable, distinct association between abdominal superficial SAT (SSAT) (absolute amount or its proportion) and cardiometabolic parameters. ...

Journal: :Journal of physical activity & health 2010
Lance E Davidson Larry Tucker Travis Peterson

BACKGROUND The influence of physical activity (PA) changes on risk of abdominal fat gain in midlife women has not been studied using objective measures and controlling for potentially confounding variables. METHODS Changes in PA were assessed within a prospective cohort of 233 middle-age (40 +/- 3 years), nonobese, nonsmoking, primarily Caucasian women by using accelerometers, worn continuous...

Journal: :Hypertension 2001
K Sutton-Tyrrell A Newman E M Simonsick R Havlik M Pahor E Lakatta H Spurgeon P Vaitkevicius

The central arteries stiffen with age, causing hemodynamic alterations that have been associated with cardiovascular events. Changes in body fat with age may be related to aortic stiffening. The association between vascular stiffness and body fat was evaluated in 2488 older adults (mean age, 74 years; 52% female; 40% black) enrolled in the Study of Health, Aging, and Body Composition (Health AB...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2002
Stacy D Beske Guy E Alvarez Tasha P Ballard Kevin P Davy

The influence of excess total and abdominal adiposity on cardiovagal baroreflex gain remains unclear. We tested the hypotheses that cardiovagal baroreflex gain would be reduced in men with 1) higher [higher fat (HF), mass >20 kg, n = 11] compared with lower [lower fat (LF), mass <20 kg, n = 10] levels of total body and abdominal fat and 2) higher abdominal visceral fat (HAVF; n = 10) compared w...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 2005
Kirsi Hannele Pietiläinen Aila Rissanen Jaakko Kaprio Sari Mäkimattila Anna-Maija Häkkinen Jukka Westerbacka Jussi Sutinen Satu Vehkavaara Hannele Yki-Järvinen

We determined whether acquired obesity is associated with increases in liver or intra-abdominal fat or impaired insulin sensitivity by studying monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs discordant and concordant for obesity. We studied nineteen 24- to 27-yr-old MZ twin pairs, with intrapair differences in body weight ranging from 0.1 to 24.7 kg [body mass index (BMI) range 20.0-33.9 kg/m2], identified from a...

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