IJEMHHR • Vol. 17, No. 3 • 2015 661 The definition of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) underwent substantial changes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), including the inclusion of negative affective experiences that were underrepresented in prior conceptualizations, among other changes (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). How these chan...

Low back pain and sciatica have been considered as the common morbidities of human kind throughout the history. The explanation of the etiology has been changed during the centuries and still remains a dilemma. Reviewing ancient theories may lead to novel findings about the etiology and its better treatments. First writings about sciatica: among available iranian traditional medicine (ITM) book...

sobhi mansour, in the book al-quran va kafa masdara li al-tashri' al-islami, tries to introduce the quran as the single source of islamic legislationaccording to quran itself and therefore to prove the lack of authority of traditions.he maintains that according to quranic verses, quran is a complete andcomprehensive book, has declared itself to be sufficient for the guidance, and hasforbid...

La noción de diseño va ligada al creación, como acto implícito en un determinado contexto

Background and objectives: Hemorrhoidal disease is a prevalent anorectal condition that is explained as the symptomatic expansions and displacements of the normal hemorrhoidal cushions. Symptomatic hemorrhoids affect more than one million individuals in the western world every year. Hemorrhoids is a well-known disease in Iranian traditional medicine (ITM). Avicenna and other Ir...

Verbal autopsies (VA) are widely used to provide cause-specific mortality estimates in developing world settings where vital registration does not function well. VAs assign cause(s) to a death by using information describing the events leading up to the death, provided by care givers. Typically physicians read VA interviews and assign causes using their expert knowledge. Physician coding is oft...

memory S. Dey Manasi, M. M. Al Rashid, J. Atulasimha, S. Bandyopadhyay, and A. R. Trivedi Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607 USA Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University USA, Richmond, VA 23284, USA Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University USA,...

Matthew E. Seward, Eric Swanson, Andrés Norambuena, Anja Reimann, J. Nicholas Cochran, Rong Li, Erik D. Roberson and George S. Bloom* Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4328, USA Department of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908-8732, USA Department of Neurology and Neurobiology, Center for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Ther...