Molybdenum-containing enzymes, aldehyde oxidase and xanthine oxidase, are important in the oxidation of N-heterocyclic xenobiotics. However, the role of these enzymes in the oxidation of drug-derived aldehydes has not been established. The present investigation describes the interaction of eleven structurally related benzaldehydes with guinea pig liver aldehyde oxidase and bovine milk xanthine ...

The photostability of various electro-optic active guest–host polymers, doped with chromophores that possess very efficient cyano-containing acceptors and dialkyaminoor diarylamino-benzenes, and also their extended thiophene analogs as bridging structures, has been investigated over a broad wavelength range in the near infrared and the visible. A variation of over 2 orders of magnitude was foun...

different procedures for the syntheses of the title compounds were investigated. the best method for the preparation of the title compounds were the reaction of the readily available 2-formyl-1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole2- substituted-4-formylthiazoles with alkyl acetoacetate and alkyl aminocrotonate in boiling alcohol.

The retention behaviors of various low-molecular-weight compounds in low-temperature HPLC with an ODS (octadecyl silica) column and liquid CO2 mobile phase containing methanol or acetonitrile as modifiers were investigated. addition methanol/acetonitrile reduced the xanthone, which was dominated by content, independent modifier. Additionally, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) methanol/ace...

OBJECTIVE To measure the 96h-LC50 values of 32 substituted benzenes to the carp and to study the relationship between quantitative structure-activity and structural parameters of chemicals. METHODS The acute toxicity values of 32 substituted benzenes to the carp were determined in a semistatic test. The energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, and the highest occupied molecular orbi...

The time course photodegradation of the Nordic aquatic fulvic and humic acids and Suwannee River XAD-4 acids subjected to UV irradiation with an unfiltered medium pressure mercury lamp was studied by liquid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance. Photodecarboxylation was a significant pathway in all cases. Decreases in ketone, aromatic, and O-alkyl carbons were observed throughout the course of t...

The difficult to handle and store zinc borohydride, Zn(BH4)2, is stabilized by supporting it on polyvinylpyridine. This new mild, efficient, selective, and regenerable polymer supported borohydride reducing agent reduces a variety organic compounds such as, aldehydes, a-b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, acid chlorides, epoxides, disu...

Single-step reduction of aryl nitro and carbonyl groups to the corresponding synthetically useful alkyl-anilines occurs with excellent yields by treatment with hydrazine and a base in a solvent-free reaction. The method has been applied to a broad range of compounds with different properties. Investigations into the mechanism of the reduction reveal that each group is reduced independently. A m...

The study of water–hydrocarbon phase equilibria is very important for both scientific and industrial purposes. This work a thorough investigation the predictive capability SAFT-VR Mie equation state (EoS) aqueous hydrocarbon equilibria, including n-alkanes, alkenes, cycloalkanes, branched alkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons. For alkenes alkyl benzenes, induced association (solvation) with water cons...

It was previously reported that the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 1-alkenylboron compounds with various vinylic or aryl halides in the presence of base provides the corresponding coupling products in high yields, stereoand regioselectively. The recent progress of such reactions, including the reaction of sterically hindered arylboronic acids with sterically hindered haloarenes,...