the present study reports an analysis of response articles in four different disciplines in the social sciences, i.e., linguistics, english for specific purposes (esp), accounting, and psychology. the study has three phases: micro analysis, macro analysis, and e-mail interview. the results of the micro analysis indicate that a three-level linguistic pattern is used by the writers in order to cr...

learning english is very popular all over the world nowadays and it is considered a high prestigious language among citizens of different societies. one of the most important materials for learning a new language are textbooks. the debate that whether learning a new language is natural and neutral or ideological and influential on people’s worldviews, has always been of great importance.

هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی گوارش‌پذیری ماده آلی پوسته پسته (پسماند کشاورزی آلوده‌کننده محیط زیست) به روش آزمایشگاهی (OMD) با استفاده از شیرابه شکمبه گوسفند تالشی بود. جیره گوسفندان شامل 34 درصد پوسته پسته، 29 درصد تفاله انگور، 32 درصد یونجه و 5 درصد دانه جو بود. ترکیب شیمیایی و ترکیبات فنولیک پوسته پسته صنعتی خشک (IDPH) و آفتاب خشک (SDPH) تعیین شد. میزان OMD پوسته پسته در روز صفر، 3 و 30 دوره مصرف ب...

abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...

a phase-locked loop (pll) based frequency synthesizer is an important circuit that is used in many applications, especially in communication systems such as ethernet receivers, disk drive read/write channels, digital mobile receivers, high-speed memory interfaces, system clock recovery and wireless communication system. other than requiring good signal purity such as low phase noise and low spu...

abstract this study examines the effect of teaching lexical inferencing strategies on developing reading comprehension skill of iranian advanced efl learners. participants were female students of meraj and shokouh institudes of garmsar a quasi-experimental design using two intact advanced classes of efl students at meraj and shokouh institutes. as the first step, a general toefl proficiency te...

the purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between fear of negative evaluation (fne) and communication strategies (css) among iranian efl learners. it was aimed to examine the differences in the use of communication strategies between speakers with high or low degree of fear of negative evaluation. the current study was a case study consisting of 10 english learners at...

هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی گوارش پذیری ماده آلی پوسته پسته (پسماند کشاورزی آلوده کننده محیط زیست) به روش آزمایشگاهی (omd) با استفاده از شیرابه شکمبه گوسفند تالشی بود. جیره گوسفندان شامل 34 درصد پوسته پسته، 29 درصد تفاله انگور، 32 درصد یونجه و 5 درصد دانه جو بود. ترکیب شیمیایی و ترکیبات فنولیک پوسته پسته صنعتی خشک (idph) و آفتاب خشک (sdph) تعیین شد. میزان omd پوسته پسته در روز صفر، 3 و 30 دوره مصرف ب...