The starting point of this paper is the introduction of a new measure of inclusion of fuzzy set A in fuzzy set B. Previously used inclusion measures take values in the interval [0,1]; the inclusion measure proposed here takes values in a Boolean lattice. In other words, inclusion is viewed as an Lfuzzy valued relation between fuzzy sets. This relation is reflexive, antisymmetric and transitive,...

We prove that the notions of finite strict singularity, strict singularity and weak compactness coincide for operators defined on various spaces: the disc algebra, subspaces of C(K) with reflexive annihilator and subspaces of the Morse-TransueOrlicz space Mq (Ω, μ) with q > 2.

It is well known that lattice-valued rough sets are important branches of fuzzy sets. The axiomatic characterization and related topology the main research directions For L=(L,⊛), a complete co-residuated lattice (CCRL), Qiao recently defined an L-fuzzy lower approximation operator (LFLAO) on basis relation. In this article, we give further study Qiao’s LFLAO around induced L-topology. Firstly,...

The quotient space theory based on fuzzy tolerance relation is put forward to solve the problem of clustering in this paper. The similarity matrix does not always satisfy ultrametric inequality, theoretically and practically. We give the method to construct the hierarchical quotient space chain if the similarity matrix is only reflexive and symmetric. We consider not only the subset of data (cl...

The aim of this paper is to show that the automorphism and isometry groups of the suspension of B(H), H being a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space, are algebraically reflexive. This means that every local automorphism, respectively local surjective isometry of C0(R) ⊗ B(H) is an automorphism, respectively a surjective isometry.

Fuzzy sets are naturally ordered by the subsethood relation A ⊆ B. If we only know which set which fuzzy set is a subset of which – and have no access to the actual values of the corresponding membership functions – can we detect which fuzzy sets are crisp? In this paper, we show that this is indeed possible. We also show that if we start with interval-valued fuzzy sets, then we can similarly d...

a matrix $pintextmd{c}^{ntimes n}$ is called a generalized reflection matrix if $p^{h}=p$ and $p^{2}=i$‎. ‎an $ntimes n$‎ ‎complex matrix $a$ is said to be a reflexive (anti-reflexive) matrix with respect to the generalized reflection matrix $p$ if $a=pap$ ($a=-pap$)‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎we introduce two iterative methods for solving the pair of matrix equations $axb=c$ and $dxe=f$ over reflexiv...

We define very proper intersections of modules and projective subschemes. It turns out that equidimensional locally Cohen-Macaulay modules intersect very properly if and only if they intersect properly. We prove a Bezout theorem for modules which meet very properly. Furthermore, we show for equidimensional subschemes X and Y : If they intersect properly in an arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay subsc...

In this paper we answer a question raised in [Mol] by giving an example of a proper standard C∗-subalgebra of B(H) whose automorphism and isometry groups are topologically reflexive. After this we prove that in the case of extensions of the C∗-algebra C(H) of all compact operators by separable commutative C∗algebras, these groups are algebraically reflexive. Concerning the most well-known exten...