Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$. $R$ $G$-graded commutative ring and $M$ graded $R$-module. In this paper, we introduce the concept of classical strongly 2-absorbing second submodules modules over rings. A number results concerning these classes their homogeneous components are given.

The submodule construction problem (SCP) as stated and formulated by Merlin and Bochmann [P. Merlin, G.V. Bochmann, On the construction of submodule specification and communication protocols, ACM Trans. Prog. Lang. Sys., 5(1) (1983) 1–25] is considered: given the specification of a system (module) and that of its n 2 1 submodules, determine the specification of the nth submodule that together w...

Each symplectic group over the field of two elements has two exceptional doubly transitive actions on sets of quadratic forms on the defining symplectic vector space. This paper studies the associated 2-modular permutation modules. Filtrations of these modules are constructed which have subquotients which are modules for the symplectic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic ...

In this paper, all rings are associative with identity and all modules are unital left modules unless otherwise specified. Let R be a ring and M a module. N ≤M will mean N is a submodule of M. A submodule E of M is called essential in M (notation E ≤e M) if E∩A = 0 for any nonzero submodule A of M. Dually, a submodule S of M is called small in M (notation S M) if M = S+T for any proper submodul...