نتایج جستجو برای: پیرازولیدین 5
تعداد نتایج: 1215768 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Directed Evolution of a Fluorinase for Improved Fluorination Efficiency with a Non-native Substrate.
Fluorinases offer an environmentally friendly alternative for selective fluorination under mild conditions. However, their diversity is limited in nature and they have yet to be engineered through directed evolution. Herein, we report the directed evolution of the fluorinase FlA1 for improved conversion of the non-native substrate 5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine (5'-ClDA) into 5'-fluoro-5'-deoxyade...
Abstract Dynamic DNA methylation is a prerequisite for many developmental processes and maintenance of cellular integrity. In mammals however, mechanisms of active DNA demethylation have for long been elusive. The discovery of the ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family of enzymes that oxidize 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC) or 5-carboxylcytosine (...
For several decades, 5-methylcytosine (5mC) has been thought to be the only DNA modification with a functional significance in metazoans. The discovery of enzymatic oxidation of 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC) and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) as well as detection of N6-methyladenine (6mA) in the DNA of multicellular organisms provided additional degrees of complexity ...
BACKGROUND Replication-independent active/enzymatic demethylation may be an important process in the functioning of somatic cells. The most plausible mechanisms of active 5-methylcytosine demethylation, leading to activation of previously silenced genes, involve ten-eleven translocation (TET) proteins that participate in oxidation of 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine which can be furt...
واکنش آمین های نوع اول با ترکیب های استیلنی کم الکترون در مجاورت n-متیل ایمیدازول به عنوان کاتالیزگر منجر به سنتز n-آلکیل 2-پیریدون های پراستخلاف با بازده عالی می شود. همچنین، واکنش آمین های نوع اول با ترکیب های استیلنی کم الکترون و آلکیل پروپیولات ها در مجاورت n-متیل ایمیدازول به عنوان کاتالیزگر منجر به دو بار افزایش مایکل و تشکیل مشتق های 3-آزا-1،4-پنتادی ان می شود. واکنش داب...
Single-strand selective monofunctional uracil-DNA glycosylase (SMUG1), previously thought to be a backup enzyme for uracil-DNA glycosylase, has recently been shown to excise 5-hydroxyuracil (hoU), 5-hydroxymethyluracil (hmU) and 5-formyluracil (fU) bearing an oxidized group at ring C5 as well as an uracil. In the present study, we used site-directed mutagenesis to construct a series of mutants ...
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