We present here the first infrared spectra of meteoritic SiC grains. The mid-infrared transmission spectra of meteoritic SiC grains isolated from the Murchison meteorite were measured in the wavelength range 2.5–16.5 μm, in order to make available the optical properties of presolar SiC grains. These grains are most likely stellar condensates with an origin predominately in carbon stars. Measure...

The controlled growth of SiC heteropolytypic structures consisting of hexagonal and cubic polytypes has been performed by solid-source molecular-beam epitaxy. On on-axis substrates, 4H/3C/4H–SiC~0001! and 6H/3C/6H–SiC~0001! structures were obtained by first growing the 3C–SiC layer some nanometer thick at lower substrate temperatures (T51550 K) and Si-rich conditions and a subsequent growth of ...

In this paper, we propose a successive interference cancellation (SIC) detector which utilises multiple feedback (MF) candidates for cancellation stages and a dynamic log-likelihoodratio (LLR)-based dynamic reliability ordering (RO) of the cancellation stages in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. The proposed multi-feedback reliability-ordered SIC (MF-RO-SIC) detector’s performance...

Atomistic mechanisms of nanoindentation of a-SiC have been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The load displacement curve exhibits a series of load drops, reflecting the short-range topological order similar to crystalline 3C–SiC. In contrast to 3C–SiC, the load drops are irregularly spaced and less pronounced. The damage is spatially more extended than in 3C–SiC, and it exhibits long-r...

In real propagation environment, channel reuse causes co-channel interference which will degrade MIMO channel performance. A Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC) detection algorithm with 64-QAM technique is used to improve the quality of received signal in a high interference environment. Using Concatenating MMSE with SIC equalization, better cancellation gain can be achieved. In this pap...

In arid and semiarid areas, the effects of afforestation on soil organic carbon (SOC) have received considerable attention. In these areas, in fact, soil inorganic carbon (SIC), rather than SOC, is the dominant form of carbon, with a reservoir approximately 2-10 times larger than that of SOC. A subtle fluctuation of SIC pool can strongly alter the regional carbon budget. However, few studies ha...

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a promising material for the preparation of high temperature membranes [1-5] due to its many unique properties such as high thermochemical stability, high thermal conductivity and resistance to abrasion. In our studies, SiC microporous membranes are fabricated using two different techniques. The first approach involves the pyrolysis of pre-ceramic polymeric films [3,4],...

Introduction: Silicon carbide is a particularly interesting phase because more than a hundred different polytypes can be formed in the laboratory. The formation of these polytypes depends strongly on growth conditions (e.g., temperature, pressure). Daulton et al. [1] used TEM to study the microstructures of ~500 presolar SiC grains in an acid residue of the Murchison meteorite (KJB fraction of ...