نتایج جستجو برای: قارچ verticillium dahliae
تعداد نتایج: 8619 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Plant pathogens migrate to new regions through human activities such as trade, where they may establish themselves and cause disease on agriculturally important crops. Verticillium wilt of lettuce, caused by Verticillium dahliae, is a soilborne fungus that was introduced to coastal California via infested spinach seeds. It has caused significant losses for lettuce growers. Once introduced, Vert...
A method was developed for evaluating strawberry susceptibility to Verticillium wilt in in vitro conditions. Micropropagated strawberry shoots of 15 strawberry cultigens, differing in susceptibility to the disease in field conditions, were treated in vitro with fungal homogenate of Verticillium dahliae, diluted with sterile water in a proportion of 1:10 in order to decrease the pathogen’s press...
The effectiveness of Clonostachys rosea against Verticillium wilt (Verticillium dahliae) and early blight (Alternaria solani) diseases, as the two most important problems in tomato cultivation with significant economic losses, was determined. It determined that C. effective on A. solani V. dahliae suppressed mycelial growth. Also, wheat grains inoculated to plants at 20 g, 30 40 g concentration...
Verticillium wilt of olive (VWO) is caused by the vascular pathogen Verticillium dahliae. One of the best VWO management measures is the use of tolerant cultivars; however, our knowledge on VWO tolerance/resistance genetics is very limited. A transcriptomic analysis was conducted to (i) identify systemic defense responses induced/repressed in aerial tissues of the tolerant cultivar Frantoio upo...
The dispersion of soilborne plant pathogens could be greater in closed soilless growing systems than in open ones. The effect of three soilless growing systems (open, closed and closed with slow sand filtration) on the dispersion of Verticillium dahliae propagules and the severity of the disease in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) has been analysed. V. dahliae dispersion in a closed syste...
BACKGROUND Programmed cell death plays an important role in mediating plant adaptive responses to the environment such as the invasion of pathogens. Verticillium wilt, caused by the necrotrophic pathogen Verticillium dahliae, is a serious vascular disease responsible for great economic losses to cotton, but the molecular mechanisms of verticillium disease and effective, safe methods of resistan...
Plant microRNAs (miRNAs) play essential roles in the post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression during development, flowering, plant growth, metabolism, and stress responses. Verticillium wilt is one of the vascular disease in plants, which is caused by the Verticillium dahlia and leads to yellowing, wilting, lodging, damage to the vascular tissue, and death in cotton plants. Upland cot...
Traditional methods to quantify Verticillium species in soil rely on the growth of the fungus in semi-selective agar media. Estimates of soil populations from these plating assays are known to vary between methods and researchers. Yet, until recently, traditional assays could only be compared with each other in order to assess their accuracy. Recently, a mint isolate of Verticillium dahliae was...
Soil-borne vascular wilt diseases caused by Verticillium spp. are among the most destructive diseases worldwide in a wide range of plant species. The most effective means of controlling Verticillium wilt diseases is the use of genetic resistance. We have previously reported the identification of four activation-tagged Arabidopsis mutants which showed enhanced resistance to Verticillium wilt. Am...
بیماری پژمردگی ورتیسلیومی، که توسط قارچ verticillium dahliae ایجاد می¬شود، یکی از مهم¬ترین بیماری¬های زیتون در دنیا می-باشد. روش¬های مولکولی متعددی جهت استخراج dna از قارچ v. dahliae به منظور استفاده از آن¬ها در روش¬های تشخیص مولکولی ارایه شده است که اغلب مبتنی بر pcr هستند. تکنیک lamp روش جدیدی جهت تشخیص بسیاری از عوامل بیماری¬زا به خصوص ویروس¬های آلوده کننده گیاهی می¬باشد که در آن تمام واکنش¬...
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