امروزه به­ دلیل شتاب روزافزون روند جهانی‌سازی در سراسر دنیا زنجیره تأمین ابعاد جدید به خود گرفته و بسیار پیچیده‌تر از قبل شده است. هوشمند باید طریق فناوری‌های مختلف به­خصوص اینترنت بتواند امکان تبادل اطلاعات سریع کل زنجیره‌ را فراهم کند. پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه کیفی به­منظور ارائه مدل برای خدمات صندوق کارآفرینی امید صورت این روش داده‌بنیاد اشتراوس کوربین (1998)، استفاده تا اشباع نظری مصاحبه‌شوندگا...

In this paper, a generalized particle system (GPS) method, a general method to describe multiple strong form representation based particle methods is described. Gradient, divergence, and Laplacian operators used in various strong form based particle method such as moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method, smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH), and peridynamics, can be described by the GPS metho...

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is an accurate positioning system. The GPS has an accuracy that varies from 4mm up to 11m. This project in lieu of thesis investigates the state of art of the GPS navigation and positioning for outdoor and indoor environments with a particular focus to the outdoor applications. This project includes an overview of GPS system, the GPS segments, the composition...

In this paper a practical method for tropospheric effects on GPS derived coordinates in absolute mode is presented. GPS observations at the permanent GPS stations can be used as source of information for the modeling. The developed model is a time-dependent model and as such differs from usual tropospheric models, which are based on atmospheric parameters, i.e. temperature, pressure and humidit...

BACKGROUND The South African government intends to contract with 'accredited provider groups' for capitated primary care under National Health Insurance (NHI). South African solo general practitioners (GPs) are unhappy with group practice. There is no clarity on the views of GPs in group practice on contracting to the NHI. OBJECTIVES To describe the demographic and practice profile of GPs in ...