abstract objective: the previous studies indicated that the tlrs especially toll-like receptor 4) tlr4 (are involved in the process of diabetes. the aim of the present research was to investigate the time course expression pattern of tlr4-a main component of innate immune system- in mrna levels in the heart tissue of diabetic male wistar rats. materials and methods: in this research, adult wist...

background: because of the strong immunologic responses of surface protein tasp in theileria annu­lata infected host, we tried to characterize this protein in a t. annulata isolate from iran. methods: the rna prepared from t. annulata infected cells was used to produce smart-ds-cdna. the double strand cdna was then amplified with primers derived from tasp mrna se­quences. the pcr product was cl...

objective: diabetic neuropathy leads to axonal transport abnormalities. however its mechanism and the beneficial effects of exercise on these abnormalities are not well documented. the present study aims to investigate kif1b mrna in spinal cord sensory neuron tissue of wistar male rats with diabetic neuropathy following endurance training. methods: we randomly assigned 12 male wistar rats into ...