هدف : اول پژوهش حاضر شناسایی مقوله‌ها و مفاهیم تجاری‌سازی دانش جهت ارائه یک الگوی مفهومی است. دوم آن آزمون تجربی تجاری سازی می‌باشد.مواد روش‌ها: با راهبرد ترکیبی از نوع اکتشافی انجام شد. مشارکت‌کنندگان در رؤسا، مدیران گروه استادان دانشگاه، متخصصان مراکز رشد دانشگاهی پارک علم فناوری استان گیلان بودند. برای پژوهش، مرحله کیفی30 نفر استفاده نمونه‌گیری هدفمند کمی، 230 روش تصادفی طبقه‌ای به‌عنوان نمو...

AIDA-1 is highly enriched in postsynaptic density (PSD) fractions and is considered a major component of the PSD complex. In the present study, immunogold electron microscopy was applied to determine localization as well as the activity-induced redistribution of AIDA-1 at the PSD using two antibodies that recognize two different epitopes. In cultured rat hippocampal neurons under basal conditio...

The cleavage of the autotransporter adhesin involved in diffuse adherence (AIDA-I) of Escherichia coli yields a membrane-embedded fragment, AIDAc, and an extracellular fragment, the mature AIDA-I adhesin. The latter remains noncovalently associated with AIDAc but can be released by heat treatment. In this study we determined the mechanism of AIDA-I cleavage. We showed that AIDA-I processing is ...

In this paper, we propose a superior technique for distributed time-critical communication using AIDA (Adaptive Information Dispersal Algorithm), a novel elaboration on Michael O. Rabin's IDA [Rabi89]. We show that using a small dynamically-controlled amount of redundancy, stringent timing constraints imposed on periodic as well as sporadic communication requests in a distributed realtime syste...

Adaptive Incremental Dynamic Analysis (AIDA) is a novel ground motion selection scheme that adaptively changes the ground motion suites at different ground motion intensity levels to match hazardconsistent properties for structural response assessment. Incremental Dynamic Analysis (IDA), a current dynamic response history analysis practice in Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering (PBEE), use...

We propose a new transport protocol, TCP Boston, that turns ATM's 53-byte cell-oriented switching architecture into an advantage for TCP/IP. At the core of TCP Boston is the Adaptive Information Dispersal Algorithm (AIDA), an efficient encoding technique that allows for dynamic redundancy control. AIDA makes TCP/IP's performance less sensitive to cell losses, thus ensuring a graceful degradatio...

The purpose of this paper is to report an audit of 2437 downloads of the AIDA interactive educational diabetes simulator. AIDA is a diabetes computer program that permits the interactive simulation of plasma insulin and blood glucose profiles for educational, demonstration, and self-learning purposes. It has been made freely available, without charge, on the Internet as a noncommercial contribu...

In 1996, an interactive educational diabetes simulator called AIDA was released without charge on the Internet as a noncommercial contribution to continuing diabetes education. Over the past 5 years, over 100,000 people have visited the AIDA Web pages at http://www.2aida.org and over 25,000 copies of the program have been downloaded free-of-charge. Previous Diabetes Information Technology & Web...

In this paper, we propose a superior technique for distributed time-critical communication using AIDA, a novel elaboration on Michael O. Rabin's IDA 19]. We show that using a small dynamically-controlled amount of redundancy, stringent timing constraints imposed on periodic as well as sporadic communication requests in a distributed real-time system can be fulllled up to any degree of conndence...