نتایج جستجو برای: withholding of treatments

تعداد نتایج: 21170282  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور مرکز - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1391

the primary goal of the current project was to examine the effect of three different treatments, namely, models with explicit instruction, models with implicit instruction, and models alone on differences between the three groups of subjects in the use of the elements of argument structures in terms of toulmins (2003) model (i.e., claim, data, counterargument claim, counterargument data, rebutt...

Journal: :چغندرقند 0
جهانشاه بساطی مربی پژوهشی مرکز تحقیقات کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی کرمانشاه

in most of the sugar beet cultivated areas including kermanshah, iran, late season irrigation is cut- off earlier than usual which causes drought stress in the crop. since root yield still increses in sept. and oct. these areas, withholding irrigation in this period reduce root yield and quality of sugar beet. for this reason, an experimente was conducted during 2004- 2005 based on split plot d...

Journal: :Archives of internal medicine 2006
Neil J Farber Pamela Simpson Tabassum Salam Virginia U Collier Joan Weiner E Gil Boyer

BACKGROUND Few data are available about physicians' decisions in regard to withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining measures. We therefore studied internists' views on this subject. METHODS We surveyed 1000 generalist and subspecialist internists about their views on withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment. Thirty-two hypothetical cases were included. The effect of the demograp...

2014
Massimo Reichlin

A general rationale is presented for withholding and withdrawing medical treatment in end-of-life situations, and an argument is offered for the moral irrelevance of the distinction, both in the context of pharmaceutical treatments, such as chemotherapy in cancer, and in the context of life-sustaining treatments, such as the artificial ventilator in lateral amyotrophic sclerosis. It is argued t...

Journal: :Journal of critical care 2014
Charles L Sprung Fathima Paruk Niranjan Kissoon Christiane S Hartog Jeffrey Lipman Bin Du Andrew Argent R Eric Hodgson Bertrand Guidet A B Johan Groeneveld Charles Feldman

INTRODUCTION Withholding life-sustaining treatments (WHLST) and withdrawing life-sustaining treatments (WDLST) occur in most intensive care units (ICUs) around the world to varying degrees. METHODS Speakers from invited faculty of the World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine Congress in 2013 with an interest in ethics were approached to participate in an ethics ro...

Journal: :به زراعی کشاورزی 0
مریم دیوسالار دانشجوی دکترای زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران – ایران زین العابدین طهماسبی سروستانی دانشیار گروه زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران - ایران سید علی محمد مدرس ثانوی استاد گروه زراعت، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران - ایران آیدین حمیدی استادیار، مؤسسه تحقیقات ثبت و گواهی بذر و نهال، کرج - ایران

in order to assess the performance of two soybean cultivars produced in two regions including karaj and moghan to drought stress at reproductive stages and also the impact of drought stress on yield and its components, oil and protein percent, an experiment was conducted as a split factorial based on complete randomized block design in three replications in agriculture faculty of tarbiat modare...

The negative effects of water stress, reduced water use and nutritional disorders in plants. So in order to study the effects of foliar application of iron and manganese on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Mungbean (cultivar beam) under water deficit stress, this experiment was conducted in the Faculty of Agriculture of Tarbiat Modares University as randomized complete bl...

In order to evaluate dry matter remobilization to seeds in the winter type rapeseed cultivars grown under drought stress conditions, an experiment was carried out using a randomized complete block design arranged in a split plot with three replicates in Shahre-Qods, Iran, in the 2011-2012 growing season. Irrigation treatments including control (irrigation after 80 mm evaporation from evaporatio...

خیری زاده آروق, یونس, سید شریفی, رئوف,

In order to study the effects of bio fertilizers and zinc application on yield, variations of quantum yield, stomatal conductance and some physiological traits of triticale under water withholding conditions, a factorial experiment was conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications. Experimental factors were included water withholding in three levels (normal irrigat...

2013
Suriyan Cha-um Nana Yamada Teruhiro Takabe Chalermpol Kirdmanee

Optimum irrigation is very important for nursery stock management of F1-hybrid oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.), constituting a major production cost. Generally, over watering of nursery stock can be a cause of loss of productivity. The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological and biochemical responses of oil palm nursery stock to reduced soil water content (SWC) and during the ...

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