a detailed model of wind power station, including double fed induction generator, dfig is presented in this paper. two control mechanisms are included in the model. the inner control system uses stator flux oriented control for the rotor side converter and grid voltage vector control for the grid side converter. the outer control system is used for wind turbine pitch angle. pscad/emtdc is used ...

Renewable energy sources are likely to become prominent in the future due less environmental impact and cost escalation. However, its intermittent essence, it encourages us integrate various renewable resources improve reliability quality of power supply consumer. Henceforth, this paper emphasizes integration (RES) such as - photovoltaic (PV), wind (WE) hydro-electric grid (HEG) systems through...

Photovoltaic and wind are renewable energy resources that widely used and grow rapidly in fulfilling electricity demand. Powers from both technologies depend on sunlight intensity and wind speed. For small scale power generation, DC voltage from both technologies is low and requires step-up converter to raise DC voltage ratio before converted into AC voltage. To optimize this system, step-up co...

During the past decade, the Navy has considerably improved its capabilities in aircraft/weapon integration. In 1989 it took more than 400 hours of wind tunnel testing, which cost 1,5000,000, and 20 flights to clear the JSOW from the F-18 to Mach 0.95. This year the MK-83 JDAM was cleared after only 60 hours of wind tunnel testing and five flights to the full F-18 aircraft envelope of Mach 1.3. ...

Renewable energy sources, like wind and photovoltaic (PV) power plants can be used to provide grid-friendly services in the form of additional active and reactive control for frequency and voltage regulation respectively. Current wind and PV power systems are operated in simply an energy supply mode and are not required to participate in ancillary power services. These services will become crit...

a wind farm is a collection of wind turbines built in an area to provide electricity. wind power is a renewable energy resource and an alternative to non-renewable fossil fuels. in this paper impact of wind farms in power system reliability is investigate and a new procedure for reliability assessment of wind farms in hl1 level is proposed. in proposed procedure, application of fuzzy – markov f...

1. Renewable Wind and Solar Energies: The Context 1.1. An Economical and Environmental Necessity 1.2. Energy Definitions and Units 2. Basic Knowledge in Geophysics for Energy Resource Evaluation 2.1. Earth Energy Budget and Atmospheric Motion 2.2. Near Surface Wind 2.3. Impacts of Clouds and Aerosols on Surface Solar Radiation 3. Wind Energy Resource 3.1. Wind Energy: A Brief History 3.2. Wind ...

A detailed model of wind power station, including Double Fed Induction Generator, DFIG is presented in this paper. Two control mechanisms are included in the model. The inner control system uses stator flux oriented control for the rotor side converter and grid voltage vector control for the grid side converter. The outer control system is used for wind turbine pitch angle. PSCAD/EMTDC is us...

Faecal pollution in stormwater, wastewater and direct run-off can carry zoonotic pathogens to streams, rivers and the ocean, reduce water quality, and affect both recreational and commercial fishing areas of the coastal ocean. Typically, the closure of beaches and commercial fishing areas is governed by the testing for the presence of faecal bacteria, which requires an 18-24 h period for sample...