Two-dimensional (2D) NMR techniques have been proposed as efficient methods to infer a variety of petrophysical parameters, including mixed fluid saturation, in-situ oil viscosity, wettability, and pore structure. However, no study has been presented to quantify the petrophysical limitations of such methods. We address this problem by introducing a pore-scale framework to accurately simulate su...

Water loss in low permeability reservoirs during hydraulic fracturing well completions typically results in a decrease in natural gas production due to capillary trapping near the fractures. Shale gas reservoirs, however, have shown a trend of improved gas production with increased loss of completion fluids to the shale. This nonintuitive relationship between water imbibition and enhanced gas p...

In a recent theoretical study, Li and Firoozabadi showed that if the wettability of porous media can be altered from preferential liquid-wetting to preferential gas-wetting, then gas well deliverability in gas condensate reservoirs can be increased. In this paper, we present the results that the wettability of porous media may indeed be altered from preferential liquid-wetting to preferential g...

The changes occurring during aging of reservoir core samples in crude oil, which aims to restore the reservoir wettability, are complex. The dynamic mechanisms involved are still not entirely clear. Understanding the dynamics of wettability restoration in the laboratory will improve our ability to reproduce reservoir conditions before performing core tests and help to ensure that laboratory dat...

Injecting and storing of carbon dioxide (CO2) in deep geologic formations is considered as one of the promising approaches for geologic carbon storage. Microbial wettability alteration of injected CO2 is expected to occur naturally by microorganisms indigenous to the geologic formation or microorganisms intentionally introduced to increase CO2 storage capacity in the target reservoirs. The ques...

We study experimentally how wettability impacts fluid–fluid displacement patterns in granular media. We inject a low-viscosity fluid (air) into a thin bed of glass beads initially saturated with a more-viscous fluid (a water/glycerol mixture). Chemical treatment of glass surfaces allows us to control the wetting properties of the medium and modify the contact angle θ from 5 deg (drainage) to 12...