نتایج جستجو برای: western societies

تعداد نتایج: 211561  

Journal: :Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 2007
Masha Y Ivanova Anca Dobrean Manfred Dopfner Nese Erol Eric Fombonne Antonio Castro Fonseca Alessandra Frigerio Hans Grietens Helga Hannesdottir Yasuko Kanbayashi Michael Lambert Thomas M Achenbach Bo Larsson Patrick Leung Xianchen Liu Asghar Minaei Mesfin S Mulatu Torunn S Novik Kyung Ja Oh Alexandra Roussos Michael Sawyer Zeynep Simsek Levent Dumenci Hans-Christoph Steinhausen Christa Winkler Metzke Tomasz Wolanczyk Hao-Jan Yang Nelly Zilber Rita Zukauskiene Frank C Verhulst Leslie A Rescorla Fredrik Almqvist Sheila Weintraub Niels Bilenberg Hector Bird Wei J Chen

There is a growing need for multicultural collaboration in child mental health services, training, and research. To facilitate such collaboration, this study tested the 8-syndrome structure of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) in 30 societies. Parents' CBCL ratings of 58,051 6- to 18-year-olds were subjected to confirmatory factor analyses, which were conducted separately for each society. So...

2014
Frank Eyetsemitan

This chapter discusses the basis on which studies have been done on the later years of life in Western and non-Western cultures. It suggests that because Westerners value independence, most research on aging in Western societies has focused on how to help the individual maintain his or her functional independence throughout the life-span. Non-Westerners, on the other hand, value interdependence...

2011
Peter G. A. Versteeg PETER G. A. VERSTEEG

Spirituality is one of the forms of religion that seems to thrive in secularised Western societies. It has become an umbrella term for a variety of experience-oriented religious practices in Western societies. The popularity of spirituality is clearly visible within Christian settings, both inside and outside churches. This paper explores the nature of ‘marginal’ Christian spirituality, i.e. Ch...

During the last few decades the western societies has accomplished successful projects by creative utilization of architectural technology in architectural conservation such as the Columbia Museum of Art, New Acropolis Museum, and dozens of other projects. This is while in Iran we have not been able to benefit from architectural technology in architectural conservation measures in a creative wa...

2012
I A Nora Schuurman

Introduction. Along with the general transformation in human–animal relations in Western societies, the roles and meanings of the horse have changed significantly during the modernization and urbanization process. In the 1950s in Finland, the agrarian society still used as many as 400,000 horses in agriculture, forestry, transportation, trotting races, and the military. After a dramatic collaps...

Journal: :IJCBPL 2014
Laura L. Bowman Bradley M. Waite Laura E. Levine

Asian societies have adopted electronic media in equal measure to western societies. Media use, its impacts and correlates have been examined in western and some Asian societies, but this study is unique in examining Malaysian students’ use of media. Malaysian and American college students reported their electronic media use, reading activities and patterns of multitasking with media while stud...

2007
Salwa Ismail

I n this article I want to address a number of issues thrust into the open by different manifestations of Islamist politics and the intersection of religion and identity politics in Western societies. This intersection should be read in conjunction with the emergence in Muslimmajority societies of forms of political activism that ground themselves in Islamic doctrines and invoke religious tradi...

Journal: :Current Biology 2004
Brenda J Bradley Diane M Doran-Sheehy Dieter Lukas Christophe Boesch Linda Vigilant

Although kin-selection theory has been widely used to explain the tendency of individuals to bias beneficial behaviors towards relatives living within the same social group, less attention has focused on kin-biased interactions between groups. For animal societies in which females emigrate, as is the case for mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei), encounters between males in different g...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
H Clark Barrett Alexander Bolyanatz Alyssa N Crittenden Daniel M T Fessler Simon Fitzpatrick Michael Gurven Joseph Henrich Martin Kanovsky Geoff Kushnick Anne Pisor Brooke A Scelza Stephen Stich Chris von Rueden Wanying Zhao Stephen Laurence

Intent and mitigating circumstances play a central role in moral and legal assessments in large-scale industrialized societies. Although these features of moral assessment are widely assumed to be universal, to date, they have only been studied in a narrow range of societies. We show that there is substantial cross-cultural variation among eight traditional small-scale societies (ranging from h...

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