Sports disciplinary proceeding is the judgment process brought to agenda with decisions taken by authorized committees as a result of violation sports discipline rules. Since rules each sport are different, actions that constitute violations and penalties related them may vary. In this research, using document analysis method qualitative research methods, Turkish Athletics, Basketball Volleybal...

Other Male Female TEAM SPORTS [1] Baseball/Softball 66.4% 33.6% 256.8 15.5% 64.3% 35.7% 170.5 15.0% Basketball 72.1% 27.9% 546.7 33.1% 80.8% 19.2% 393.9 34.5% Football 70.3% 29.7% 466.3 28.2% 93.5% 6.5% 328.0 28.8% Hockey (Field/Ice/Roller) 52.3% 47.7% 80.9 4.9% 79.0% 21.0% 42.3 3.7% Soccer 65.7% 34.3% 224.9 13.6% 63.1% 36.9% 160.9 14.1% Volleyball 78.1% 21.9% 57.9 3.5% 33.5% 66.5% 4...

In sports such as soccer, but also in athletics, basketball, volleyball etc, muscle indirect injuries and overuse injuries are more common (about 96% in soccer [1]) than direct injuries (contu‐ sions). Contact situations are more frequently involved in muscle injuries in other sports like rugby, American football, ice hockey [10,11]. In elite soccer 16% of muscle injuries are reinjuries and cau...

This study attempted to draw a comparison between the age average of Iranian medal winners in Olympic and Asian games and their counterparts from selected countries. The statistical population of the study included Olympic medal winners from the past 100 years and the Iranian who had won medals in 3 rounds of Asian games. The findings indicated that the age average of Iranian medal winners of 3...

Extremity Lower Extremity Trunk Head More than 25% of Body Not Reported TEAM SPORTS [1] Baseball/Softball 39.6% 32.1% 9.1% 19.2% 0.0% 0.0% 170.5 Basketball 35.3% 51.9% 6.9% 5.8% 0.0% 0.0% 393.9 Football 50.9% 32.8% 12.5% 3.7% 0.0% 0.0% 328.0 Hockey (Field/Ice/Roller) 48.9% 29.4% 14.7% 7.0% 0.0% 0.1% 42.3 Soccer 32.6% 53.8% 8.1% 5.5% 0.0% 0.0% 160.9 Volleyball 42.4% 46.4% 6.7% 4.4% 0.0% 0.0...

Background. When asked about employees' political behavior in the workplace, they often see it as signs of good behavior and see it as an ugly act that achieves personal goals at the expense of others, and May be harmful to the goals of the organization or individuals. Objectives. This study aimed to test a model of factors affecting political behavior in the sports industry. In the study, oth...

The purpose of this study was to examine and compare physical fitness values of students engaged in different team sport branches Totally 60 female, and 60 male athletes, that 20 athletes in each branch which are volleyball, basketball and football participated the study as a volunteer. The mean ages of female and male athletes were 21.20 ±1.87 and 21.61 ± 1.61 respectively. Age, height, body w...