نتایج جستجو برای: virulence determinant

تعداد نتایج: 91096  

Journal: :Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR 2009
Greg A Somerville Richard A Proctor

Bacteria live in environments that are subject to rapid changes in the availability of the nutrients that are necessary to provide energy and biosynthetic intermediates for the synthesis of macromolecules. Consequently, bacterial survival depends on the ability of bacteria to regulate the expression of genes coding for enzymes required for growth in the altered environment. In pathogenic bacter...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2016
Rosmarie Gaupp Jessica Wirf B Wonnenberg Tanja Biegel J Eisenbeis J Graham M Herrmann C Y Lee C Beisswenger C Wolz T Tschernig M Bischoff G A Somerville

In Staphylococcus aureus, metabolism is intimately linked with virulence determinant biosynthesis, and several metabolite-responsive regulators have been reported to mediate this linkage. S. aureus possesses at least three members of the RpiR family of transcriptional regulators. Of the three RpiR homologs, RpiRc is a potential regulator of the pentose phosphate pathway, which also regulates RN...

2016
Xianrong MENG Xueling LIU Liyuan ZHANG Bo HOU Binyou LI Chen TAN Zili LI Rui ZHOU Shaowen LI

Outer membrane protein X (OmpX) and its homologues have been proposed to contribute to the virulence in various bacterial species. But, their role in virulence of extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) is yet to be determined. This study evaluates the role of OmpX in ExPEC virulence in vitro and in vivo using a clinical strain PPECC42 of porcine origin. The ompX deletion mutant exh...

Journal: :Science 2001
M J Gibbs J S Armstrong A J Gibbs

When gene sequences from the influenza virus that caused the 1918 pandemic were first compared with those of related viruses, they yielded few clues about its origins and virulence. Our reanalysis indicates that the hemagglutinin gene, a key virulence determinant, originated by recombination. The "globular domain" of the 1918 hemagglutinin protein was encoded by a part of a gene derived from a ...

2012
Deepika Prasadi K. N. Prasad

Several environmental factors regulate the expression of virulence genes under certain conditions and the expression of bacterial virulence determinants. Cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) is an important virulence determinant secreted by Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni), a leading cause of gastrointestinal bacterial pathogen worldwide. Therefore, the aim of the study was to investigate the effe...

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