The wastewater generated in dairy industry contains very high organic loading and total solids and is mostly treated in ETP (Effluent Treatment Plant ), where the sludge is formed increasing the expenditure for processing and disposal along with the operation cost. Earthworms body act as a ‘biofilter’ and they were found to increase the removal efficiency of BOD3 – 89.3 %, 86.5 %, 91.6 %, COD –...

Leaf and Cotyledon explants of Withania somnifera (L). Dunal were used to evaluate the effect of different growth regulators on the in vitro direct shoot and root initiation methods. Four different explants were used to establish callus shoot and root direct regeneration. In the first experiment leaf segments were cultured on MS basal supplemented with 2,4 – Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4 – D,...

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the different levels of vermi (Eisenia fetida) meal on fermented ration in broiler chicken growth and profitability under two management systems. For this purpose, 120 day old broiler chickens (cobb vantress) were tested in a Completely Randomized Design with four (4) dietary treatments: first, the commercial feeds (control), second, 2% vermi ...

Changes in physical and chemical characteristics of an organic waste (tomato crop waste) throughout composting (COM), vermicomposting (VER) and the combination of both processes (C+V) were assessed at five selected stages. COM consisted of a combination of the static Rutgers system with forced aeration and pile turning. For VER Eisenia worms were fed with the raw material. For C+V pre-composted...

Annual Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum coronarium L.) is one of the most widely cultivated garden flowers and highly suitable for loose flower, pot culture bedding purposes. The objective this research was to evaluate effect different mycorrhizal strains vermicompost on growth flowering coronarium. treatments comprise 4 mycorrhiza (No application, Glomus mosseae, Acaulospora laevis, Gigaspora marg...

In order to determine how growing the green manure crop Dhaincha (Sesbania sesban) in acidic soil conditions affected characteristics, nutrient availability, and rice productivity, among other things, a field study was conducted cafeteria at Galgotias University's School of Agriculture Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh from July 2019 2022. As per study, performed patch considerably increased change ...