BACKGROUND The occurrence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in nephrotic syndrome has been reported. However, the only causes for the infection reported to date are bacteria and prior reported series did not identify yeast or fungi as causative organisms. METHODS A retrospective study of 2880 children with nephrotic syndrome was made to determine the incidence of UTI, predisposing factor and b...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Urinary dysfunctions occur in the majority of MS patients and these patients are at higher risks of developing UTI due to multiple reasons. We determined to study the association between different urinary symptoms and UTI in MS patients. MATERIAL & METHOD Eighty seven MS patients that referred to our medical care center with an acute attack of the disease, from November...

INTRODUCTION The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association of maternal UTI during pregnancy with neonatal UTI. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred and fourteen neonates admitted to hospital were enrolled in the present study, of whom 40 were admitted for management of UTI and 74 for management of jaundice. Urinalysis and urine culture were carried out for all of the neonates. Dat...

INTRODUCTION Urinary tract infection (UTI), especially recurrent UTI, is a common problem, occurring in >75% of kidney transplant (KTX) recipients. UTI degrades the health-related quality of life and can impair graft function, potentially reducing graft and patient survival. As urologists are often involved in treating UTI after KTX, previous reports were searched to elucidate underlying causes...

BACKGROUND Innate immunity of which Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 and CXCR1 are key elements plays a central role in the development of urinary tract infection (UTI). Although the relation between the genetics of TLR4 and CXCR1 and UTI is investigated partly, the polymorphisms and expression of TLR4 and CXCR1 in different types of UTI in adults are not extremely clear. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FIND...

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Main results 9 studies met the selection criteria. 8 studies examined the accuracy of 9 different symptoms for predicting the presence of UTI. 4 symptoms and 1 sign increased the probability of UTI (table 1). 4 symptoms and 1 sign decreased the probability of UTI (table 2), of which history of vaginal discharge and history of vaginal irritation were the most powerful. 1 study examined combinati...

BACKGROUND The prevalence of targeted and serendipitous treatment for, and associated recovery from, urinary tract infection (UTI) in pre-school children is unknown. AIM To determine the frequency and suspicion of UTI in children who are acutely ill, along with details of antibiotic prescribing, its appropriateness, and whether that appropriateness impacted on symptom improvement and recovery...

Urinary tract infections (UTI) are one of the most common and most intensively studied infections encountered in clinical practice. It is, however, an area where significant confusion has existed in agreeing the criteria for diagnosis, the natural history of disease, and the treatment. In the present paper etiology and risk factors for uncomplicated UTI, treatment of UTI, estrogen in UTI treatm...

rinary tract infection (UTI) is defined as the symptomatic presence of microbial pathogens within the urinary tract, typically the lower urinary tract (bladder) unless otherwise specified. Symptoms generally include dysuria and increased frequency of urination. Flank pain and fever, on the other hand, suggest involvement of the upper urinary tract. An uncomplicated UTI shows no signs or symptom...