نتایج جستجو برای: usle
تعداد نتایج: 323 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Century-long studies on the impacts of forest management in North America suggest sediment can cause major reduction on stream water quality. Soil erosion patterns in forest watersheds are patchy and heterogeneous. Therefore, patterns of soil erosion are difficult to model and predict. The objective of this study is to develop a user-friendly management tool for land managers to design forest m...
For two watersheds in the northern Midwest United States, we show that landscape depressions have a significant impact on watershed hydrology and sediment yields and that the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) has appropriate features to simulate these depressions. In our SWAT models of the Willow River in Wisconsin and the Sunrise River in Minnesota, we used Pond and Wetland features to cap...
To optimize the use of the available land and water resources of a watershed for sustainable agricultural production, soil erosion assessment and conservation are essential. The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is a widely accepted model (Wishmeier and Smith, 1965. Predicting Rainfall Erosion Losses from Cropland (Agricultural Handbook No. 282). USDA. Washington, D.C.) for assessing soil ero...
As an edible and medicinal plant, Coix seed is readily contaminated by more than one group of mycotoxins resulting in potential risk to human health. A reliable and sensitive method has been developed to determine seven mycotoxins (aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, G2, zearalenone, α-zearalenol, and β-zearalenol) simultaneously in 10 batches of Coix seed marketed in China. The method is based on a rapid u...
One of the main factors of water erosion is the natural characteristics of the soil called "erodibility" or"detachability". The present study aims to analyze the variations of soil erodibility factor in different plains and thefactors related to it. Erodibility is one the key factors in some models of erosion and sediment such as Universal SoilLoss Equation (USLE), Revised USLE (RUSLE), and Mod...
فرسایشپذیری خاک، خصوصیتی پویاست که با زمان، رطوبت خاک، شخم، فعالیت حیوانات و فاکتورهای شیمیایی و زیستی تغییر میکند، در نتیجه افزایش آن، تهدیدی عمده برای پایداری و ظرفیت تولید زمینهای کشاورزی محسوب میشود. این عامل که در مدل USLE بهصورت فاکتور K یا عامل فرسایشپذیری نشان داده میشود پارامتری اثرگذار در فرسایش آبی است و تابعی از توزیع اندازه ذرات، ماده آلی، ساختمان و نفوذپذیری است. در پژوهش ح...
The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Phase II requires construction activities to have erosion and sediment control best management practices (BMPs) designed and installed for site storm water management. Although BMPs are specified on storm water pollution prevention plans (SWPPPs) as part of the construction general permit (GP), there is little evidence in the research ...
The modern agricultural complex requires the use of new methods for determining soil characteristics adequate information support latest technologies, which is often impossible to provide using conventional methods. purpose study identify informative value magnetometric in slope processes that regulate certain measures increase fertility and protect soils from erosion. was conducted on inclined...
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