fizyolojisini oluşturan organlar, bu organların adlandırılması ve somut olan adlandırmaların deyimleşmesi çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Organ adları, dillerdeki temel kelimeler arasında yer almakta diller arasındaki akrabalığın tespit edilmesinde kullanılmaktadır. Deyimlerde organ adlarının kullanımı oldukça yaygındır. adlarıyla kurulan deyimler, somatik deyim olarak adlandırılmaktadır. ...

BACKGROUND Previous studies have revealed significant differences between populations for genotypic frequencies of glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1) and M1 (GSTM1) polymorphisms. In order to find the frequency of the null genotypes of GSTM1 and GSTT1 in Iranian populations, the present study was carried out. METHODS The total study subjects consisted of 1340 unrelated healthy Muslims/Irani...

Ahmet Turkmen, Yusuf Ziya Ider, Elif Sade , Kudret Aytemir, Ali Oto, Fikret Kuçukdeveci 1 Baskent University, Biomedical Engineering Department, Eskisehir Yolu 20.km 06530 Ankara/Turkey 2 Bilkent University, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, 06533 Ankara/Turkey 3 Hacettepe University, Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sıhhiye, 06100 Ankara-Turkey 4 Tepa Inc, Gersan...

background: in northeastern iran there is an area of high incidence of esophageal cancer which is populated by residents of turkmen ancestry. several environmental risk factors for esophageal cancer have been proposed, but the roles of familial and genetic factors have not been studied extensively in the turkmen population. materials and methods: we evaluated the importance of familial risk fac...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES In the well-known zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) focus in Turkmen Sahara, border of Iran and Turkmenistan, ZCL has increased among humans in the past five years. The present study was undertaken to incriminate vectors of ZCL in the region, and to find molecular variation in Leishmania parasites. METHODS The sandflies were sampled using CDC light-traps and stick...

Gastric endoscopy was performed in the 24 Persian Arab horses from several race training in Tehran and Tabriz for detection of gastric ulcer. Gastric ulcer was evident in 14 Persian Arab horses (58.3%). Ten out of 14 ulcers were in nonglandular region of the stomach. The horses with the history of long term treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) had high prevalence of the...

BACKGROUND: Determining the clinical significance of cardiac murmurs is widely considered in equine practice. Pulmonary murmurs are commonly detected in athletic horses. Echocardiography plays a leading role in assessment of these murmurs. OBJECTIVES: Echocardiographic evaluation of horses with pulmonary regurgitation and determining the importance of pulmonary valve murmurs. METHODS: A total n...

background: determining the clinical significance of cardiac murmurs is widely considered in equine practice. pulmonary murmurs are commonly detected in athletic horses. echocardiography plays a leading role in assessment of these murmurs. objectives: echocardiographic evaluation of horses with pulmonary regurgitation and determining the importance of pulmonary valve murmurs. methods: a total n...