Some of the DNA from the tsar's mitochondria--cellular organelles with their own DNA--didn't quite match that of his living relatives. Forensic experts thought that most people carry only one type of mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA), but the tsar had two: The same site sometimes contained a cytosine and sometimes a thymine. His relatives had only thymine, a mismatch that fueled controversy over the aut...

In this paper we extend autoregressive models to fit time series that have three layers of seasonality, i.e. triple seasonal (TSAR) models, and introduce the Bayesian inference for these TSAR models. Assuming model errors are normally distributed employing priors, Jeffreys', g, normal-gamma on parameters, derive marginal posterior distributions parameters. particular, show be multivariate t gam...

Inducible mineralization of TSA (4-toluenesulphonate) by Comamonas testosteroni T-2 is initiated by a secondary transport system, followed by oxygenation and oxidation by TsaMBCD to 4-sulphobenzoate under the regulation of TsaR and TsaQ. Evidence is presented for a novel, presumably two-component transport system (TsaST). It is proposed that TsaT, an outer-membrane porin, formed an anion-select...

N M Stoyanov, P N Penchev and M N Marinov University of Rousse Branch Razgrad, 3, Aprilsko Vastanie Avenue, 7200 Razgrad Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 24 Tsar Assen Str., BG-4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria Faculty of Plant Protection and Agroecology, Agricultural University – Plovdiv, 12 "Mendeleev" Blvd, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria *This article is dedicated to Professor George Andreev, Unive...

The image of Ivan the Terrible in propagandic European poetry Livonian War is considered. On example two poetic works “An elegiac poem about campaign His Majesty Stephen First, King Poland and Grand Duke Lithuania against Vasilyevich, Moscow” by German author Samuil Wolf (1582) “The Song Capture Polotsk” Polish poet Jan Kokhanovsky (1580) conclusion made great interest reader personality Moscow...

The fall of tsarism in Russia in 1917 was the culmination of many factors. It is perhaps widely noted that Nicholas II was not suited to his role as Tsar, mainly due to his character and personality. Resentment of his wife and her involvement with the mystical Rasputin was also widespread and helped contribute to the collapse of the monarchy. Also the state of the country during World War One l...

The article describes the TSAR tool for system availability and availability analysis. Failure and repair model is based on Markov chain defined by states and transitions. Each state can be interpreted as working or broken. Transitions are defined by transition probabilities and transition time probability density functions. Availability and reliability analysis is based on discrete event Monte...

We present a method for dynamic manipulation and interchanging of tangible objects in a spatial augmented reality environment for use in rapid prototyping. We call this method MagManipulation. This method improves on existing methods in several ways: allows for the use of abstract and non-uniform curves, allows for ease of manipulation on non-tabletop like surfaces, allows for interchangeable t...