نتایج جستجو برای: trademark

تعداد نتایج: 2611  

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2015

Considering abundant economic, moral and environmental effects of genetic engineering actions, method of protection shall be in way that considered economic, moral and environmental essentials are provided. For this purpose trademark system, unfair competition system, patent and contract system and ultimately patent system have been studied. Considering formal nature of patent system, it is the...

2016
GCS Smith IR White

Windows is either a registered trademark or a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Mac is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.

2005
MAUREEN MORRIN JONATHAN LEE GREG M. ALLENBY

A hierarchical Bayes associative network model for brand information is developed and tested to measure the extent of harm from trademark dilution. In the proposed model, category activation thresholds are modeled in terms of brand/category familiarity, activation flows are modeled in terms of relative category knowledge, and consumer confusion and its correlates are used to capture the asymmet...

Journal: :IJPRAI 2002
Chuan-Chen Wang Ling-Hwei Che

This paper proposes a content-based color trademark retrieval system. First, the edges of each color trademark are detected. Then, the smallest circle that covers the trademark is derived. Based on the smallest circle and edges, the feature called hit statistic on a dartboard of the color trademark is extracted. Using this feature, this paper constructs an efficient and simple color trademark r...

2017
Cemal Aker Osman Tursun Sinan Kalkan

The rapid rise in the amount of trademark applications and trademark infringements has led the trademark retrieval (TR) to become an important and formidable task to solve. Existing studies based on hand-crafted features show unsatisfying performance. Taking the popularization and increasing success of the deep learning methods into consideration, in this work, many well-known Convolutional Neu...

2016
Latika Pinjarkar Manisha Sharma Smita Selot

Trademarks work as significant responsibility in industry and commerce. Trademarks are important component of its industrial property, and violation can have severe penalty. Therefore designing an efficient trademark retrieval system and its assessment for uniqueness is thus becoming very important task now a days. Trademark image retrieval system where a new candidate trademark is compared wit...

2011
Akriti Nigam Arpit Kumar Garg Jan Schietse John P. Eakins Remco C. Veltkamp Nidhi Singhal Shishir K. Shandilya Rajshree S. Dubey Rajnish Choubey Joy Bhattacharjee Ranjeet Kumar Rama Krishna Murali Krishna

Trademark is one of the most disputed items in Intellectual Property Rights. To grant a trademark, litigation is carried out to investigate if the new trademark applied for matches substantially with an already issued trademark. Considering the fact that the trademark database is very huge and keeps on increasing constantly, the manual search is definitely not a correct solution and an Informat...

Journal: :IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 2012

2013
Stephen L. Carter Robert Ellickson Jane Ginsburg Wendy Gordon Henry Hansmann Robert Merges

Journal: :The Journal of Intellectual Property 2014

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