performance measure approach (pma) is a method for evaluating the probabilistic constraints in reliability-based design optimization of structures. the advanced mean-value (amv) method is suitable for pma, simply and efficiently. the iterative amv scheme could be yielded to unstable solutions such as periodic-oscillation and chaos for highly nonlinear performance functions. in the present paper...

the microstructure and thermal properties of the synthesized block copolymers and terpolymers via atom transfer radical polymerization (atrp) were studied. the mole fraction of the blocks and chain length of the pvac-b-pma block copolymers were estimated with 1h nmr spectroscopy.differential scanning calorimety measurement shows two different transitions at 36°c and 8°c assigned to pvac and pma...

background: leukemia is a malignant proliferative disorder of the hematopoietic cells. the important role of angiogenesis in leukemia has been reported by several studies. matrix metalloproteinases (mmps) are a large group of endopeptidases which degredate the extracellular matrix and play an important role in angiogenesis. objective: the present study was conducted to evaluate the patterns of ...

Perianal Mucinous Adenocarcinoma (PMA) is a rare gastrointestinal malignancy, known to occur in patients with long-standing history of recurrent perirectal abscesses or chronic fistula. In this case report, we present unique presentation perianal mucinous adenocarcinoma, which began as rectal abscess and progressed skip lesion all the way up mid-rectal region. To best our knowledge, first PMA p...

background and objective: vascular endothelial growth factor (vegf) is a cytokine which is overexpressed in many malignant cancers including leukemia. vegf plays an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. determination of the pattern of vegf expression in human leukemic cell lines could be useful not only in screening of new antileukemic agents but also to study the mechanism of their ...

Background and Objective: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a cytokine which is overexpressed in many malignant cancers including leukemia. VEGF plays an important role in tumor invasion and metastasis. Determination of the pattern of VEGF expression in human leukemic cell lines could be useful not only in screening of new antileukemic agents but also to study the mechanism of their ...

Permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance motor (PMA-SynRM) is a kind of high torque density energy conversion device widely used in modern industry. In this paper, based on the basic topology PMA-SynRM, novel PMA-SynRM asymmetric rotor with position-biased proposed. The design realizes concentration magnetic field lines air gap to obtain higher electromagnetic torque, and makes both pea...

FD/PMA is a subclone of the interleukin-3 (IL-3)-dependent, FDC-P1 cell line, which proliferates in response to either 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13 acetate (PMA) or IL-3. While several endogenous substrates were phosphorylated in response to protein kinase C (PKC) activation in FDC-P1, phospholipid-dependent phosphorylation in the FD/PMA grown in PMA was not observed. Basal, phosphatidylserine-...