نتایج جستجو برای: substance abusers
تعداد نتایج: 208908 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the role of mindfulness, distress tolerance, and emotional memory in predicting addiction relapse and adherence to treatment in substance abusers. Method: This research is a correlation study. The research population included all the patients referring to substance abuse treatment centers in the first half of 2014. The number of 197 substanc...
background and aim: one of the common problems in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder and substance abuse is emotion regulation difficult. the aim of this study was to compare emotion regulation strategies in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder, substance abuse and normal people. materials and methods: this study was conducted with historical cohort method. 40 patients with ocd, 40 ...
Introduction: The aim of present research was the comparison of maladaptive meta cognition beliefs among substance abusers and non abusers. Methods: For this purpose 70 substance abusers and 70 individuals from the general population by purposive sampling participated in this research and responded to meta cognition questionnaire. For analysis data multiple analysis of variance (MANOVA) and dis...
The aim of present study was to compare attachment styles, emotional styles, and locus of control in substance abusers and normal people. The research method was a descriptive- comparative. The study population of the present research consisted of all normal men and all male substance abusers referred to addiction treatment centers in Kermanshah. The study sample comprised 304 substance abusers...
Tendency to drug dependence and substance abuse has been increased, and it has become the serious problem for communities. Drug dependence involves biological, psychological and social factors, which leads to physical and psychological problems. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group reality therapy based on choice theory on attitude change reality of substance abusers under...
This article reviewed the addictive substance programmes in Iran and around the world. For this aim method, some of studies regarding epidemiology of substance abuse in Iran and demographic characteristics of Iranian substance abusers were reviewed. These studies revealed that although the rate of substance abuse in Iran were increased but during different years it had fluctuated. Also some u...
The search for a genetic vulnerability gene for substance abuse has focused on dopaminergic genes, including the DRD4 receptor. In addition to clear biological mechanisms in substance abuse, many studies have found a psychological attentional bias to drug-related stimuli in substance users. This study aimed to determine whether a DRD4 gene polymorphism is associated with such attentional biases...
This study used a structured diagnostic interview to investigate the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity among 29 men and 23 women substance abusers residing in 1 of 11 Oxford House communities located within a Midwestern metropolitan area. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) was used to measure current and lifetime DSM-III-R diagnosis in addition to sociodemographic and substance abuse i...
Objective: Distress tolerance and anxiety sensitivity are considered traumatic factors for substance use disorders. The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of group counselling based on acceptance and commitment therapy in distress tolerance and anxiety sensitivity among female substance abusers. Method: A quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest/control group res...
Substance ~buse and antisocial personality diagnoses such as psychopathy or antisocial personality disorder (ASP) each exhibit genetic underpinnings and share prominent comorbidity (Devor and Cloninger 1989; Crowe 1974; Schulsinger 1977; Smith and Newraan 1990). Thus, shared underlying genetic factors may contribute to ~he pathogenesis of both disorders (e.g., Gorenstein and Newman 1980). Lhlka...
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