OBJECTIVES It remains to be determined whether the TVI-4000 Trachway video intubating (TVI) stylet (Markstein Sichtec Medical Corp, Taichung, Taiwan), an airway device for novices, improves airway management practice by experienced anesthesiologists. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using the TVI stylet in difficult tracheal intubation situations compared with that of us...

BACKGROUND Placement accuracy of ventriculostomy catheters is reported in a wide and variable range. Development of an efficient image-guidance system may improve physician performance and patient safety. OBJECTIVE We evaluate the prototype of Smart Stylet, a new electromagnetic image-guidance system for use during bedside ventriculostomy. METHODS Accuracy of the Smart Stylet system was ass...

The morphology and alterations of infective juvenile (J2) body components with emphasis on the body wall, stomatal wall, stylet, and sensilla of Heterodera glycines were observed. During the molt of J2 to J3, the J2 hypodermis separates from the J2 cuticle and forms an extracellular space, continuous with an invagination of the anterior, center of the J3. The space between the J2 cuticle and th...

Criconemella anastomoides, described and illustrated herein, is characterized by the presence of regular anastomosis on the body, two zig zag lateral lines, stylet knobs sloping posteriorly, short stylet, and short body length.

Criconemella anastomoides, described and illustrated herein, is characterized by the presence of regular anastomosis on the body, two zig zag lateral lines, stylet knobs sloping posteriorly, short stylet, and short body length.

Doncaster and Shepherd (1) reported that hatching of eggs of Heterodera rostochienis Woll. was preceded by larval movement, by purposeful and accurate stylet thrusts which cut a slit at the end of the egg shell, and by forward body thrusts of the larva which forced the slit open and allowed it to escape. We crushed in distilled water 30 cysts of H. iri Mathews found in association with creeping...

Morphometric comparisons of two populations each of Races 1 and 2 of Meloidogyne arenaria from tobacco, peanut, and soybean in different localities in Florida showed no significant differences in any characters measured by light microscopy. Thirteen morphometric characters of females, 22 of males, and 21 of infective second-stage juveniles were measured for each population. The stylet length in...

Meloidogyne incognita wartellei n. subsp, is described and illustrated from roots of soybean (Glycine max L.) near Washington, Louisiana. It is rather limited in distribution in that state, being known at five locations comprising about 60,000 acres. It not only attacks commonly susceptihle soybeans but is a destructive pest on other commercial soybean varieties that are resistant to other form...

Head shape and stylet morphology of second-stage juveniles of one population each of M. incognita, M. javanica, M. arenaria, and M. hapla were compared by light microscopy. Excised stylets of each species were also compared by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Differences in head morphology were observed only between M. hapla and the other three species. In SEM, differences in stylet size, sh...