نتایج جستجو برای: structural ambiguity
تعداد نتایج: 413710 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) and their generalization, Partially Observable MDPs (POMDPs), have been widely studied and used as invaluable tools in dynamic stochastic decision-making. However, two major barriers have limited their application for problems arising in various practical settings: (a) computational challenges for problems with large state or action spaces, and (b) ambiguity in ...
Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) and their generalization, Partially Observable MDPs (POMDPs), have been widely studied and used as invaluable tools in dynamic stochastic decision-making. However, two major barriers have limited their application for problems arising in various practical settings: (a) computational challenges for problems with large state or action spaces, and (b) ambiguity in ...
Existing algorithms for the Generation of Referring Expressions tend to generate distinguishing descriptions at the semantic level, disregarding the ways in which surface issues can affect their quality. This paper considers how these algorithms should deal with surface ambiguity, focussing on structural ambiguity. We propose that not all ambiguity is worth avoiding, and suggest some ways forwa...
I many circumstances, evaluations are based on empirical data. However, some observations may be imprecise, meaning that it is not entirely clear what occurred in them. We address the question of how beliefs are formed in these situations. The individual in our model is essentially a “frequentist.” He first makes a subjective judgment about the occurrence of the event for each imprecise observa...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological coping styles and tendency to addiction in teenagers: Mediating role of resilience and ambiguity. Design of present study is correlational. For this purpose, from the statistical population of the high school students, 200 were selected by Multi-stage cluster random sampling and then the Endler and Parker...
The aim of this paper is to describe a technique for identifying the sources of several types of syntactic ambiguity in Arabic Sentences with a single parse only. Normally, any sentence with two or more structural representations is said to be syntactically ambiguous. However, Arabic sentences with only one structural representation may be ambiguous. Our technique for identifying Syntactic Ambi...
In recent years, there has been growing interest in understanding a person's reaction to ambiguous situations, and two similar constructs related to ambiguity, "ambiguity aversion" and "ambiguity intolerance," are defined in different disciplines. In the field of economic decision-making research, "ambiguity aversion" represents a preference for known risks relative to unknown risks. On the oth...
We present the concept of nocuous ambiguity, which occurs when text is interpreted differently by different readers. In contrast, text exhibits innocuous ambiguity if different readers interpret it in the same way, even though structural or semantic analyses suggest that multiple interpretations may be possible. We collect multiple human judgements of a set of English phrases obtained from requ...
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