Journal:
:evidence based care
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najmeh valizadeh evidence based care research center, instructor of nursing, department of operating room, school of nursing and midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
eesa mohammadi professor of nursing, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran
kourosh zarei chronic disease care research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran
fatemeh khorashadizadeh assistant professor of nursing, north khorasan of medical sciences, bojnurd, iran
sima oudi avval bs nursing, center of organ transplant, montaserieh hospital. mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
introduction renal transplant is the best treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease (1). annually, about 17000 patients receive deceased or living donor transplants, which help them promote health and self-efficacy (1-2). however, despite advances in transplant technology, patients face a number of post-operative challenges, which might lead to stress in patients, including ...