In Argentina, glyphosate use has increased exponentially in recent years as a result of the widespread adoption of no-till management combined with genetically modified glyphosate-resistant crops. This massive use of glyphosate has created concern about its potential environmental impact. Sorption-desorption of glyphosate was studied in 3 Argentinean soils with contrasting characteristics. Glyp...

abstract the availability of heavy metals in the soil is related to their partitioning between solution and solid phases and expressed by sorption isotherm. twenty surface soil samples (0-30 cm) belonging to five soil subgroups were taken from agricultural regions of western azerbaijan province. the sorption isotherms of pb were determined by equlibrating the soil with solutions containing 0, 1...

Sorption-desorption interactions of pesticides with soil determine the availability of pesticides in soil for transport, plant uptake and microbial degradation. These interactions are affected by the physical and chemical properties of the pesticide and soil and, for some pesticides, their residence time in the soil. While sorption-desorption of many herbicides has been characterised, very litt...

make better predictions about the mobility of contaminants, it is critical that time-dependent metal sorption To improve predictions of the toxicity and threat from Pb contamiand desorption behavior on soil be understood, as well nated soil, it is critical that time-dependent sorption and desorption behavior be understood. In this paper, the sorption and desorption as the mechanism of the sorpt...

Water sorption/desorption behaviour of the materials is very relevant for their application in pharmaceutical, food, sensor, electronics, fuel cell and biomedical fields. The sorption/desorption equilibrium, which is related with the plasticity and mechanical properties of the materials, as well as the kinetics of water sorption/ desorption, which is related to the transport properties, are int...

Poly urea-formaldehyde was synthesized simply and rapidly from urea and formaldehyde by condensation polymerization and studied for the sorption of trace acid blue from aqueous solution. The optimum pH value for sorption of the acid blue was 4. Experimental results showed that the sorption capacity of poly urea-formaldehyde for acid blue was determined. The synthetic polymer can be reused for 5...

The knowledge of sorption-desorption processes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in natural solids is essential to predict the fate, transport, and environmental risks of these pollutants. In this study, the effect was investigated of temperature on the sorption-desorption of three PAHs (naphthalene, phenanthrene, and pyrene) in two natural solids with different organic carbon contents...

The sorption hysteresis effect, i.e. different wood equilibrium moisture contents (EMCs) in desorption and adsorption for the same relative humidity, is well known. However, quantitative sorption isotherms, in the form of tables or analytical correlations, are almost always given as the average of the desorption and adsorption curves. Consequently most drying simulation models use these average...

An improved version of the manometric apparatus and its procedures for measuring excess sorption of supercritical carbon dioxide are presented in detail with a comprehensive error analysis. An improved manometric apparatus is necessary for accurate excess sorption measurements with supercritical carbon dioxide due to the difficulties associated with the high sensitivity of density for pressure ...

Column experiments were conducted to investigate U(VI) desorption and sorption kinetics in a sand-textured, U(VI)-contaminated (22.7 micromol kg(-1)) capillary fringe sediment from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Hanford site. Saturated column experiments were performed under mildly alkaline conditions representative of the Hanford site where uranyl-carbonate and calcium-uranyl-carbonate co...