نتایج جستجو برای: solute breakthrough curve
تعداد نتایج: 156160 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
As it moves through an aquifer, a dissolved solute plume will evolve according to the complex heterogeneities that are present at many scales. Some statistical model must account for the aquifer structure. A fractional Brownian motion (fBm) model has been shown to create the long-range correlation that can produce continually faster-than-Fickian plume growth. Previous fBm models have assumed is...
We use Lattice Boltzmann models to simulate solute transport in porous media traversed by larger conduits and fit the resulting solute breakthrough curves with macroscopic Continuous Time Random Walk (CTRW) models. In this paper, the porous media are simulated using a real-numbered coefficient that partially damps the inertial components of the flow and, when the damping is large enough, leads ...
Transport of a sorbing solute in a two-dimensional steady and uniform flow field is modeled using a particle tracking random walk method. The solute is initially introduced from an instantaneous point source. Cases of linear and nonlinear sorption isotherms are considered. Local pore velocity and mechanical dispersion are used to describe the solute transport mechanisms at the local scale. The ...
In this study, the effect of soil structure under saturated and unsaturated flow conditions on nonreactive bromide (BR) transport was investigated. The soil structure treatments consisted of undisturbed columns (prismatic and granular structures), and disturbed columns (single- grain structure). A constant concentration (C0= 0.005 M) of bromide was supplied on the surface of the columns in a st...
ity D/v (L), that can be related solely to characteristics of the porous medium (Fried and Combarnous, Dispersivity ( ) is a required input parameter in solute-transport 1971). Dispersivity is a required input parameter in conmodels based on the advection-dispersion equation (ADE). Normally is obtained from miscible-displacement experiments. This depentaminant transport models based on the ADE ...
An approximate analytical solution to the advection-dispersion equation was derived to describe solute transport during spherical-flow conditions in single-well push-pull tests. The spherical-flow case may be applicable to aquifer tests conducted in packed intervals or partially penetrating wells. Using results of two-dimensional numerical simulations, we briefly illustrate the applicability of...
Solute transport in fractured rocks is of major interest in many applications: geothermal energy production, petroleum industry, ground water management. This work focuses on a dispersion experiment performed with a transparent replica of a real fracture. The local aperture map was extracted using the well-known Beer-Lambert law, which shows a very heterogeneous medium. The hydrodynamic apertur...
The transport of chemicals or heat in fractured reservoirs is strongly affected by the fracture-matrix interfacial area. In a vapor-dominated geothermal reservoir, this area can be estimated by inert gas tracer tests, where gas diffusion between the fracture and matrix causes the tracer breakthrough curve (BTC) to have a long tail determined by the interfacial area. For water-saturated conditio...
application of granular activated carbon (gac) in adsorption process has been studied for the advanced treatment of municipal and industrial wastewater. because of entering poisonous compounds such as furfural, phenol and sulfides into the oily wastewater of tehran refinery, biological aeration basins of wastewater treatment unit may not have the desired performance of cod reduction. in this st...
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