The article introduces a new concept – sanction national and regional reproduction. authors note that the operation of number objective economic laws in conditions development to certain extent loses force its impact on reproduction gross social product. Changes processes reproduction, distribution, exchange consumption product under sanctions are analyzed. scheme output abroad added value case...

Fertility behaviour includes not only biological but also social reproduction, involving a complex network of institutions. As Fortes highlights: 'The process of social reproduction, in broad terms, includes all those institutional mechanisms and customary activities and norms which serve to maintain, replenish and transmit the social capital from generation to generation' (1958: 2). Biological...

Abstract This article furnishes a critical commentary on the work of John Bowlby. It is argued that social work’s engagement with his contributions demands ideas are historised. An exploration rarely examined early articles reveals figure preoccupied wider world and not simply dyadic relationship involving mother her child. Viewing himself as ‘social doctor’, Bowlby was also relentlessly intent...