نتایج جستجو برای: sight nlos paths can lead to large position error also for simplicity

تعداد نتایج: 14272225  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اراک - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1389

this study investigates the cohesive devices used in the textbook of english for the students of psychology. the research questions and hypotheses in the present study are based on what frequency and distribution of grammatical and lexical cohesive devices are. then, to answer the questions all grammatical and lexical cohesive devices in reading comprehension passages from 6 units of 21units th...

Journal: :Neurocomputing 2017
Xiufang Shi Guoqiang Mao Zaiyue Yang Jiming Chen

Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation, which widely exists in wireless systems, will degrade the performance of wireless positioning system if it is not taken into consideration in the localization algorithm design. Different from existing approaches which treat NLOS measurements as outliers and only work when there is a large number of measurements, in this paper, we propose to use Maximum Like...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی دکتر علی شریعتی 1389

the current study examined iranian undergraduate efl students’ willingness to communicate with regard to their vocabulary knowledge. in general, participants were somewhat willing to communicate in english. the total mean score of 730 university students’ perception of willing to communicate was 83.53 out of 135. results, regarding four parts of willingness to communicate, revealed that part...

2014
Paolo Pivato

This paper presents the node localization of static blind sensor nodes and the mobile anchor nodes. Each of the sensor nodes determines its own position by itself is localization. Obstacles blocking between the direct path, called as Non-Line-Of-Sight (NLOS), which causes NLOS error. The propagation of this error results in unreliable localization and significantly decreases localization accura...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد 1390

the debate whether esp teachers need to have knowledge of the specialized field they are teaching has been an issue in the literature over the last two decades. the aim of conducting this study was to explore iranian learners’ and instructors’ beliefs and attitudes concerning the role of specialized knowledge in teaching esp classes. a seventeen item questionnaire was administered to 400 esp le...

2011
Wei Ke Lenan Wu

In order to enhance accuracy and reliability of wireless location in the mixed line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environments, a robust mobile location algorithm is presented to track the position of a mobile node (MN). An extended Kalman filter (EKF) modified in the updating phase is utilized to reduce the NLOS error in rough wireless environments, in which the NLOS bias contain...

Journal: :EURASIP J. Wireless Comm. and Networking 2017
Deliang Liu Ying Wang Peng He You Zhai Hongyun Wang

An effective geometrical method which can locate a source based on the time-of-arrival (TOA) measurements and the floor plan information is proposed in simple non-line-of-sight (NLOS) indoor environment where the multiplebound scattering signal paths can be ignored. The novelty of our work resides in converting the NLOS problem into line-of-sight (LOS) problem based on the virtual stations (VSs...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده اقتصاد 1391

reinsurance is widely recognized as an important instrument in the capital management of an insurance company as well as its risk management tool. this thesis is intended to determine premium rates for different types of reinsurance policies. also, given the fact that the reinsurance coverage of every company depends upon its reserves, so different types of reserves and the method of their calc...

2003
Tim Gallagher Mary Miniuk

Fixed broadband microwave communications are usually considered line-of-sight (LOS) technologies. Conventional wisdom holds that non-line-of-sight (NLOS) paths are of insufficient quality for broadband commercial deployments. However, it is possible that the only links available in an emergency deployment are NLOS paths. Since little work has been published regarding the usefulness of these cha...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1391

abstract this study investigates the teachers’ correction of students’ spoken errors of linguistic forms in efl classes, aiming at (a) examining the relationship between the learners’ proficiency level and the provision of corrective feedback types, (b) exploring the extent to which teachers’ use of different corrective feedback types is related to the immediate types of context in which err...

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