نتایج جستجو برای: severe drought class
تعداد نتایج: 747131 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
introduction today, climate change issue is one of the main challenges for scientists and due to the critical role of water in human life, the study of climate change impacts on severity and frequency of drought in each region seems to be indispensable (hulme et al., 1999). drought is usually occurred over a period of water shortage owing to less rainfall, high evapotranspiration and pumping a ...
This study was investigated the gas exchange parameters and Chlorophyll fluorescence yield in Iranian oak (Quercus macranthera F & M) seedling under drought stress in Golestan Province. For this aims, 2 years old of Iranian oak exposed (Quercus macranthera F & M) seedling from Golestan province population exposed to three soil moisture regimes (control, any drought stress (95% field capaci...
Southwest China (SC) has suffered a series of super extreme droughts in the last decade. This study analyzed the temporal and spatial variations of drought in SC from 1961 to 2012. Based on precipitation anomaly index (PAI) that was derived from 1 km gridded precipitation data, three time scales (month, year and decade) for the drought frequency (DF) and drought area were applied to estimate th...
This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation on seed yield and its components of sunflower hybrids, and also identify tolerant hybrids. Twelve sunflower hybrids; Farrokh, Shams, Ghasem, Barzegar, G5 ×43, G6×43, Hysun25, Hysun36, Azargol, Sumbro, Euroflor and Sirena were evaluated under three irrigation treatments; normal irrigation (60 mm), mild drought stress (1...
Abstract The crop water stress index (CWSI) is a valuable tool for monitoring and quantifying water stress as well as for irrigation scheduling. A field experiment was conducted during spring and summer 2012 at Research Station of College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Iran, to determine CWSI of turfgrass for irrigation scheduling. Four levels of water regime...
The objective of this study was to investigate the role of β-aminobutyric acid(BABA) (0, 300µM) in reduction of oxidative damages in leaves and roots of Brassica napus L. under drought stress (0, -0.2, -0.4 MPa). β-aminobutyric acid was investigated as an internal regulator hormone and its role in defense mechanisms against biotic and abioticstresses. In this study, BABA pretreatment prevented...
Drought stress is the most common environmental stress that can significantly influence crop productivity. In this study, morphological and biochemical properties of 17 genotypes of common bean were evaluated under different levels of drought stress and the most sensitive and tolerant genotypes were identified using multivariate analysis. The results indicated that morphological and biochemical...
Identification of trend and drought characteristics play an important role in the development and management of water resources. In this study, the spatio-temporal characteristics of SPEI index in short, medium, long and annual scales (SPEI3, SPEI6 and SPEI9) in Urmia Lake basin were investigated. for this purpose, temperature and precipitation data from 4 synoptic stations of Tabriz, Urmia,...
1716 Abstract: Genetic variation in drought hardiness traits and their genetic correlations with growth potential and recovery traits were investigated in 39 full-sib families of coastal Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) from southwestern British Columbia. Seedlings of these families were grown in raised nursery beds and subjected to three moisture regimes each i...
واکنش خصوصیات سیستم ریشهای و عملکرد ژنوتیپهای فسکیوی بلند(Festuca arundinacea) در شرایط تنش رطوبتی
Drought stress represents the most limiting factors for agricultural productivity in arid and semiarid region of the world. This research was conducted to evaluate the effect of drought stress on root morphological attributes and dry matter yield in tall fescue Festuca arundinacea. Twelve genotypes were assessed under three levels of moisture regime (non-stress, moderate drought stress and seve...
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