We read the papers of Bratcher and Nahm (3) and Oftadeh et al. (8) with interest. Both papers reported that Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6D isolates react with factor antiserum specific to serotype 6C in addition to that to 6B. Pneumococcal serotype 6C, first reported in 2007, cross-reacts serologically with serotype 6A but is differentiated by a change in the wciN gene (wciN ) among the c...

The seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (7vPCV) includes serotype 6B. No invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) caused by this serotype has occurred in Indigenous people in north Queensland since 7vPCV was made freely available to Indigenous children in the latter part of 2001.3 Although 7vPCV does not include serotype 6A, the experience in the United States of America (USA) indicates that...

Serotype G9 may be the fifth most common human rotavirus serotype, after serotypes G1 to G4. In three cross-sectional studies of childhood diarrhea, we have detected serotype G9 rotaviruses for the first time in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba. Serotype G9 constituted 27% of all rotaviruses identified, emphasizing the reemergence of serotype G9 and suggesting that future human rotavirus vaccines will ne...

The paper presents optimized methods for PCR and sequence typing of Streptococcus pneumoniae. serotype composition pneumococci isolated from children under 5 years age with infections the upper respiratory tract was analyzed using methods. Between 2016 2021, there a decrease in frequency serotypes included pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV13) 94.1 to 25.8%, mainly due 6ABCD serogrou...

One hundred thirty-two stool specimens from infants with rotavirus gastroenteritis hospitalized in two Mexican cities (Mexico City and Mérida) were examined by serotype- and subgroup-specific enzyme immunoassays. Among them, 38 (29%) were serotype 1, 15 (11%) were serotype 2, 13 (10%) were serotype 3, 22 (17%) were serotype 4, none was serotype 5 or 6, and 44 (33%) could not be serotyped. By su...

Six field strains of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale isolated from chickens in Elazig province located in the East of Turkey were typed by serotyping and random amplified polymorphic DNA assay using a random primer (OPG-11). Using the AGP test used for serotyping, serotype A was found to be the predominant serotype, only one strain was serotyped as serotype B. By RAPD assay, the tested ORT stra...

We produced a monoclonal antibody (MAb) to Ureaplasma urealyticum Vancouver, the serotype 9 standard strain. By immunoblotting, this MAb showed a single, 85-kDa band with the homologous serotype and a minor, 100-kDa band with serotype 2 but did not react with any other serotype standard strain. Clinical isolates of U. urealyticum were tested with this MAb and with two sets of polyclonal antiser...

Group B streptococci (GBS; Streptococcus agalactiae) are the most common cause of neonatal sepsis and meningitis. Serotype-specific IgG antibody is known to protect neonates against GBS infections by promoting opsonophagocytosis. The L-ficolin-mediated lectin pathway of the complement is also a potential mechanism for opsonization of GBS, because L-ficolin activates the complement after binding...

Serotype, mating type and ploidy of 84 strains of Cryptococcus neoformans isolated from 61 AIDS and 23 non-AIDS patients admitted in a tertiary teaching hospital in São Paulo, Brazil were examined. Among 61 strains isolated from AIDS patients, 60 strains were var. grubii (serotype A). Only one strain was var. gattii (serotype B). No var. neoformans (serotype D) was found. Among 23 strains isola...

An insertion mutant of gtcA, responsible for serotype-specific glycosylation of the cell wall teichoic acid in serotype 4b strains of Listeria monocytogenes, was also resistant to both Listeria genus- and serotype 4b-specific phages. The sugar substituents on teichoic acid appeared essential for the adsorption of phages A500 (serotype 4b specific) and A511 (Listeria genus specific) to serotype ...