abstract background: the children with middle ear effusion need repeated re-tympanostomies. adenoidectomy is an effective surgical intervention in the management of chronic otitis media with effusion in conjunction with in-sertion of tympanostomy tubes (tts). to find out whether tts in different positions decrease the rate of re-tympanostomies study was done. methods: the present study retrospe...

background: recent attention has focused on the expression of integrin molecules within the endometrium, and their relation to infertility. objective: the present prospective study was undertaken to determine whether the endometrium of women with unexplained infertility differs in the expression of very late activation antigens (vla) from the endometrium of normal fertile women. methods: thirty...

background: sparganosis is caused by the invasion of spirometra sparganum into various tissues/organs. subcutaneous sparganosis can be diagnosed by biopsy , while visceral/cerebral sparganosis is not easy to be diagnosed. the diagnosis de-pends largely on the detection of specific anti-sparganum antibodies. t he specific-ity of the elisa could be increased by using s. mansoni sparganum excretor...

The net stimulation of dextransucrase EC 2.4.1.5) activity from Streptococcus mutans HS6 by dextran, secretory immunoglobulin A, or secretory component was investigated. Approximately equal stimulation resulted from treatment with these three components.

For several secretory proteins, it has been hypothesized that disulfide-bonded loop structures are required for sorting to secretory granules. To explore this hypothesis, we employed dithiothreitol (DTT) treatment in live pancreatic islets, as well as in PC-12 and GH4C1cells. In islets, disulfide reduction in the distal secretory pathway did not increase constitutive or constitutive-like secret...

Most pituitary tumors are benign conditions and rarely malignant. These divided into secretory non-secretory based on the tumor’s capability of secreting hormones. A study conducted in UK showed a prevalence 77.6 adenoma cases out 100000 people.

background : ascaridia galli , the largest nematode of small intestine of birds, especially the native poultry, may give rise to serious illness, pathological defects and economical losses even in modern poultry production systems. although various measures have been undertaken to vaccinate poultry against a.galli , no satisfactory results were obtained so far. however, there is no report on th...

background: to evaluate the immunological properties of leishmania major excreted- secreted (e-s) products on the progress of leishmaniasis in susceptible balb/c mice. methods: promastigotes of the leishmania major were cultured and e-s products were collected during the culture preiod. groups of balb/c mice (n= 12) were immunized with e-s products or whole antigen. animals were challenged with...

in the present study, pancreas glands in mehraban breed of female sheep were histomorphometricallystudied in four different age groups included: fetus, newborn, sexually mature and old ages. the results ofhistomorphometrical analysis with regard to frequency and percentage of parenchymal and stromal structures such as, exocrine secretory units, secretory ducts, blood vessels, islets of langerha...