In this paper, the use of diffractive grating structures to efficiently interface between a single mode fiber and a high index contrast waveguide circuit is outlined. We show that high index contrast grating structures allow for broadband and high efficiency coupling. Since no polished facet is required on the photonic integrated circuit to interface with the optical fiber, fiber-to-chip gratin...

due to the high density and the low consumption power in the digital integrated circuits, mostly technology of cmos is used. during the past times, the metal oxide silicon field effect transistors (mosfet) had been used for the design and implementation of the digital integrated circuits because they are compact and also they have the less consumption power and delay to the other transistors. b...

We present several optical phased arrays enabled by state-of-the-art large-scale silicon photonic integration which could find potential applications in optical switching, optical communications, light detection and ranging, and holography. OCIS codes: (130.3120) Integrated Optical Devices; (250.5300) Photonic Integrated Circuits.

Due to the high density and the low consumption power in the digital integrated circuits, mostly technology of CMOS is used. During the past times, the Metal oxide silicon field effect transistors (MOSFET) had been used for the design and implementation of the digital integrated circuits because they are compact and also they have the less consumption power and delay to the other transistors. B...

INTRODUCTION RAPID advancement of semiconductor integratedcircuit technology has reduced the cost of mobile telecommunication terminals year by year. The global systems for mobile communications (GSM),1) which was standardized mainly by European countries, has enhanced the large scale integration of radio-frequency circuits because mobile telecommunication systems of European countries do not r...

Due to the high density and the low consumption power in the digital integrated circuits, mostly technology of CMOS is used. During the past times, the Metal oxide silicon field effect transistors (MOSFET) had been used for the design and implementation of the digital integrated circuits because they are compact and also they have the less consumption power and delay to the other transistors. B...