INTRODUCTION Mephedrone and MDPV are both b-ketophenethylamine derivatives of cathinone, a compound isolated from the East African plant Catha edulis (khat, qat). Mephedrone is commonly referred to as plant food, MCAT, 4-MMC, meow meow, meph, and drone; MDPV is commonly called MTV, MDPK, Magic, and Super Coke. Both are structurally similar to amphetamines, with mephedrone sharing close similari...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate mechanical properties of the orthodontic wires according to heat treatment environments and cooling methods. Four types of wires were heat-treated in air, argon and vacuum at 500◦C, for 6 min, and were then either cooled in the furnace or a water bath. Increases in microhardness, maximal strength, yield strength and Young’s modulus of the orthodontic wi...

The present paper illustrates an innovative steel processing route developed by employing hydrogen direct reduced pellets and open slag bath furnace. the reduction reactor as reductant on industrial scale. solution allows for production of from blast furnace transformed in reactor. are then melted furnaces, allowing carburization further refining. proposed is clean decarbonization industry. kin...

Since Priestley utilized the radiant energy of the sun with his burning glass in his famous experiment of 1774, the method has fallen into disuse and the chemist has accepted the water-bath, the hot-air oven, and the furnace as the standard tools for evaporation, drying, and combustion. The boiling water-bath is used for evaporating solutions or drying solids which decompose at temperatures sli...

Abstract: The possibility of vanadium carbide coating formation on AISI L2 steel was studied in molten salt bath containing 33 wt% NaCl- 67 wt% CaCl2. In this research, the effects of time, temperature and bath composition on growing layer thickness were studied. The vanadium carbide coating treatment was performed in the NaCl-CaCl2 bath at 1173, 1273 and 1373 K temperatures for 3, 6, 9 hours a...