نتایج جستجو برای: salinity and drought stresses

تعداد نتایج: 16840248  

DOR: 98.1000/2383-1251.1398.6.145.11.1.1575.1610 Extended Abstract Introduction: Agriculture has been influenced by different abiotic stresses such as temperature, drought and salinity, which reduces roughly half of the yield of crops. In many forage plants, germination and early seedling growth are the most sensitive stages of their growth in the face of environmental stresses. Current r...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2003
M Ashiq Rabbani Kyonoshin Maruyama Hiroshi Abe M Ayub Khan Koji Katsura Yusuke Ito Kyoko Yoshiwara Motoaki Seki Kazuo Shinozaki Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki

To identify cold-, drought-, high-salinity-, and/or abscisic acid (ABA)-inducible genes in rice (Oryza sativa), we prepared a rice cDNA microarray including about 1700 independent cDNAs derived from cDNA libraries prepared from drought-, cold-, and high-salinity-treated rice plants. We confirmed stress-inducible expression of the candidate genes selected by microarray analysis using RNA gel-blo...

Journal: :desert 2015
reza manuchehri hassan salehi

water salinity and drought are the major abiotic stresses limiting turf grass growth. on the other hand, shortage of waterresources and salinity of water and soil in the arid and semi-arid zones such as iran, are the restricting factors in developinglawn turf grasses. an experiment was conducted to evaluate the combined effects of water salinity and deficit irrigation ontall fescue (festuca aru...

Ghodrat Alah Heidary Hamid Reza Saeedi Goraghani Mojtaba Solaimani Sardo

Considering forage grass species, germination is one of the important stagesconcerning the growing stage that is often influenced by environmental stresses,particularly salinity and drought stresses. Thus, this study aims to assess the effects ofsalinity and drought stresses on germination characteristics and seedling growth of desertwheatgrass, Agropyron desertorum (Fisch. ex Link) Schult. in ...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
حسین گرگینی شبانکاره دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گیاهان دارویی، گروه علوم باغبانی، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه زابل براتعلی فاخری دانشیار اصلاح نباتات، گروه اصلاح نباتات و بیوتکنولوژی، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه زابل رقیه محمدپور وشوایی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد آگرواکولوژی، گروه زراعت، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه زابل

in order to evaluate the effects of drought and salinity stresses on growth parameters and essential oil of lemon balm, two experiments with three replications in a randomized complete block design were applied. five levels of salinity including zero, one, two, three and four ds/m of sodium chloride solution, and five drought stress treatments including 50, 62.5, 75, 87.5 and 100% as available ...

Journal: :Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 2005
Shilpi Mahajan Narendra Tuteja

World population is increasing at an alarming rate and is expected to reach about six billion by the end of year 2050. On the other hand food productivity is decreasing due to the effect of various abiotic stresses; therefore minimizing these losses is a major area of concern for all nations to cope with the increasing food requirements. Cold, salinity and drought are among the major stresses, ...

Journal: :زراعت دیم ایران 0
حسین صادقی استادیار دانشگاه شیراز کمال خانی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه شیراز

breeding medics species to drought and salinity tolerant  can play an important role in herb production and pasture rehabilitation. with the aim of study of the performance of annual burr medics under drought and salinity stresses, a pot study was conducted with factorial arrangement of treatments in a randomized complete block design in shiraz university. sown seeds were two types (threshed an...

Journal: :RNA 2008
Han-Hua Liu Xin Tian Yan-Jie Li Chang-Ai Wu Cheng-Chao Zheng

High-salinity, drought, and low temperature are three common environmental stress factors that seriously influence plant growth and development worldwide. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as a class of gene expression regulators that have also been linked to stress responses. However, the relationship between miRNA expression and stress responses is just beginning to be explored. Here,...

2015
Fuliang Xie Qinglian Wang Runrun Sun Baohong Zhang

Drought and salinity are two major environmental factors adversely affecting plant growth and productivity. However, the regulatory mechanism is unknown. In this study, the potential roles of small regulatory microRNAs (miRNAs) in cotton response to those stresses were investigated. Using next-generation deep sequencing, a total of 337 miRNAs with precursors were identified, comprising 289 know...

2017
Pengcheng Li Wei Cao Huimin Fang Shuhui Xu Shuangyi Yin Yingying Zhang Dezhou Lin Jianan Wang Yufei Chen Chenwu Xu Zefeng Yang

Abiotic stresses, including drought, salinity, heat, and cold, negatively affect maize (Zea mays L.) development and productivity. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of resistance to abiotic stresses in maize, RNA-seq was used for global transcriptome profiling of B73 seedling leaves exposed to drought, salinity, heat, and cold stress. A total of 5,330 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) w...

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