Runge-Kutta methods are an important family of implicit and explicit iterative methods used for the approximation of solutions of ordinary differential equations. Explicit RungeKutta methods are unsuitable for the solution of stiff equations as their region of stability is small. Stiff equation is a differential equation for which certain numerical methods for solving the equation are numerical...

This paper presents a new class of fractional order Runge–Kutta (FORK) methods for numerically approximating the solution differential equations (FDEs). We construct explicit and implicit FORK FDEs by using Caputo generalized Taylor series formula. Due to dependence derivatives on fixed base point, in proposed method, we had modify right-hand side given equation all steps methods. Some coeffici...

Sugiura, H. and T. Torii, A method for constructing generalized Runge-Kutta methods, Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 38 (1991) 399-410. In the implementation of an implicit Runge-Kutta formula, we need to solve systems of nonlinear equations. In this paper, we analyze the Newton iteration process and a modified Newton iteration process for solving these equations. Then we propo...

A set of validated numerical integration methods based on explicit and implicit Runge-Kutta schemes is presented to solve, in a guaranteed way, initial value problems of ordinary differential equations. Runge-Kutta methods are well-known to have strong stability properties, which make them appealing to be the basis of validated numerical integration methods. A new approach to bound the local tr...

Exponential Runge-Kutta (ERK) and partitioned exponential Runge-Kutta (PERK) 4 methods are developed for solving initial value problems with vector fields that can be split into con5 servative and linear non-conservative parts. The focus is on linearly damped ordinary differential 6 equations, that possess certain invariants when the damping coefficient is zero, but, in the presence of 7 consta...

We study the stability of Runge-Kutta methods for the time integration of semidiscrete systems associated with time dependent PDEs. These semidiscrete systems amount to large systems of ODEs with the possibility that the matrices involved are far from being normal. The stability question of their Runge-Kutta methods, therefore, cannot be addressed by the familiar scalar arguments of eigenvalues...

In this paper, a hybrid technique of differential quadrature method and Runge-Kutta fourth order method is employed to analyze reaction-diffusion problems. The obtained results are compared with the available analytical ones. Further, a parametric study is introduced to investigate the influence of reaction and diffusion characteristics on behavior of the obtained results. Index Term-Reaction-d...

To calculate the trajectory of a rocket by use of a digital computer, the equations of the motion of the rocket should be solved step-by-step with respect to short intervals of time. Hence, the problem is essentially to solve the differential equations and thus there is no particular difficulty in the procedure. In a previous paper, the fundamental programming for the Runge-Kutta integration me...