نتایج جستجو برای: road crashes

تعداد نتایج: 75514  

2015
John M. Scanlon Kristofer D. Kusano

Road departures account for nearly one-third of all fatal crashes. Lane departure warning (LDW) and lane departure prevention (LDP) have the potential to mitigate the number of crashes and fatalities that result from road departure crashes. The objective of this study was to predict the effectiveness of LDW and LDP in preventing road departure crashes if all vehicles in departure crashes in the...

ژورنال: سلامت کار ایران 2019

Background and aims: Road traffic crashes and its deaths and injuries are one of the main public health problems in all over the world especially in Low and Middle Income Countries (LMICs). Road traffic crashes resulting in deaths, physical and psychological problems, and economic costs which have damages on families and communities. The number of road traffic deaths was exceeded from 1.3 milli...

Journal: :archives of trauma research 0
homayoun sadeghi-bazargani road traffic injury research center, department of statistics and epidemiology, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; department of public health sciences, karolinska institute, stockholm, swedenسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: department of public health sciences, karolinska institute, stockholm, sweden erfan ayubi department of epidemiology, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) saber azami-aghdash department of health services management, iranian center of excellence in health management, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) leila abedi road traffic injury research center, department of statistics and epidemiology, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) alireza zemestani road traffic injury research center, department of statistics and epidemiology, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences) louiz amanati road traffic injury research center, department of statistics and epidemiology, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (tabriz university of medical sciences)

conclusions the findings of the current study will be beneficial in prevention of rtcs and its associated complications and hence will be vital for policy makers, health service managers and stakeholders. context despite considerable attention given to health statistics of road traffic crashes (rtcs), the epidemiological aspects of injuries resulting from rtcs are not fully understood in iran a...

2011
Becky P.Y. Loo Shenjun Yao

Mainland China accounted for about 7% of the global road fatalities in 2008. Road crashes happening on Chinese roads were deadly. On average, one person died in every four reported traffic crashes. Despite the scarcity of data, substantial rural-urban differences were found. In the rural areas, higher-order Highways, roads with no lighting and some heavy vehicles warrant particular attention fr...

Journal: :The Pan African medical journal 2016
Respicious Boniface Lawrence Museru Othman Kiloloma Victoria Munthali

INTRODUCTION Injuries represent a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and road traffic crashes accounts for a significant proportion of these injuries. Tanzania is among the countries with high rates of road traffic crashes. The aim of this study was to determine the pattern, associated factors and management of road traffic injury patients in Tanzania. METHODS A cross-sect...

2010
Dajun Dai Emily Taquechel John Steward Sheryl Strasser

OBJECTIVES Motor vehicle-pedestrian crash is a significant public health concern. The urban campus of Georgia State University poses unique challenges due to a large number of students and university employees. The objectives of this study are twofold: 1) to examine the correlation between specific features of the built environment on and around the University campus and pedestrian crashes; and...

Journal: :Epidemiology 2016
Shabbar I Ranapurwala Elizabeth R Mello Marizen R Ramirez

BACKGROUND Farm vehicle-related crashes (crashes) are hazardous for farm and non-farm vehicle users; however, most studies examine risk factors of injury given a crash, and shed little light on risk factors of crashes. We evaluated the association of road sinuosity and gradient with crashes in nine Midwestern States from 2005 to 2010. METHODS We collected crash data from the state departments...

Journal: :International journal of injury control and safety promotion 2014
Mahmood Bakhtiyari Mohammad Reza Mehmandar Babak Mirbagheri Gholam Reza Hariri Ali Delpisheh Hamid Soori

Risk factors of human-related traffic crashes are the most important and preventable challenges for community health due to their noteworthy burden in developing countries in particular. The present study aims to investigate the role of human risk factors of road traffic crashes in Iran. Through a cross-sectional study using the COM 114 data collection forms, the police records of almost 600,00...

ژورنال: Journal of Research and Health 2013

Background: Every year 1.2 millions of people are killed in road accident, and speeding is a major contributor road crashes among young driver. Accounting 40% of fatal crashes involved speeding. The purpose of this study was determining predictor of speeding intention among young driver 19-25 years old young driver in ghaemshahr based on Prototype Willingness Model. Materials and methods: I...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2012
Donald A Redelmeier Christopher J Yarnell Deva Thiruchelvam Robert J Tibshirani

BACKGROUND Physicians' warnings to patients who are potentially unfit to drive are a medical intervention intended to prevent trauma from motor vehicle crashes. We assessed the association between medical warnings and the risk of subsequent road crashes. METHODS We identified consecutive patients who received a medical warning in Ontario, Canada, between April 1, 2006, and December 31, 2009, ...

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