Past studies document that Latino familial cultural values (i.e. familism, affiliative obedience and filial obligation) protect against depressive symptoms and promote academic resilience in adolescence. However, some studies suggest that familial cultural values differ across gender, with females reporting greater obligations and fewer freedoms compared to their male counterparts. We examined ...

I argue that assertoric content functions as a means for us to track the responsibilities undertaken by communicators, and distinctively commitments are distinguished being generated directly in virtue of words speaker uses. This raises two questions: (a) Why speakers responsible thus generated? (b) is it important distinguish between terms their manner generation? answer first question develop...

BACKGROUND The governments and citizens of the developed nations are increasingly called upon to contribute financially to health initiatives outside their borders. Although international development assistance for health has grown rapidly over the last two decades, austerity measures related to the 2008 and 2011 global financial crises may impact negatively on aid expenditures. The competition...

Having a clear set of basic Iranian students’ legal rights could serve as a practical guideline to commitments and responsibilities of teachers, administrators, and others dealing with education. To this end, all existing legal documents related to the topic were content analyzed. The result has been a set of fourteen principle areas which can be categorized into three subsets depending on the ...

Policymakers and academics continue to debate the criteria used in formulas allocate funding children’s services, but few studies have considered how well results of these align with rights-based entitlements commitments after implementation. This research measured correspondence between local authority spending per child levels income deprivation, special educational needs, development from 20...

multinational corporations (mncs) are major actors in contemporary world. their negative and positive impacts on human life make clear the need for expanding their responsibilities. the aim of this article is to show how responsibilities of mncs evolve during recent 50-60 years. through two sections, the article examines vertical and horizontal expansion of mncs’ responsibilities and then recen...