We compare the evolution of entanglement for a system of two two-level atoms interacting with (i) a common reservoir being in the vacuum state and (ii) a common thermal reservoir at non-zero temperature. The Markovian master equation is used to describe the evolution of entanglement which is quantified by concurrence. Phenomena of sudden death, revival, and sudden birth of entanglement are disc...

vartun geothermal region (vgr) is located in west central part of iran, 300 km in the southeast of tehran. vgr area is 277 km2and there are some geothermal surface manifestations such as warm springs and travertine deposits. there are three warm springs which their temperature varies from 35.3 to 43.1 °c. their ph is a little bit acidic and is about 6.1-6.2. based on geothermometery studies var...

This study aimed to construct the hydrate three-phase equilibrium curves for two typical Iranian gas reservoir samples using a high-pressure visual cell. To do so, complete analysis of the reservoir fluids was obtained by different techniques of composition analysis i.e. gas chromatography (GC) and detailed hydrocarbon analysis (DHA). Using high-pressure visual cell the hydrate phase equili...

We study the entanglement generated in the steady state of two interacting qubits coupled to thermal reservoirs. We show that the amount of steady-state entanglement can be enhanced by the presence of a third thermal reservoir which is common to both qubits. Specifically, we find that entanglement can be enhanced as long as the temperature of the common reservoir is below the thermalisation tem...

Weiyuan gas field, located in the Sichuan basin of south China, is a large marine gas field with the oldest reservoir (the Sinian sequences) in south China. The hydrocarbon origin of the gas field has long been debated by petroleum geologists. Recently, it was recognized that a paleo-oil pool maybe the significant contributor to the gas field. Consequently, when the paleo-oil pool had been crac...

We examine the motion of liquid injected into a liquid dominated geothermal reservoir, focusing on the situation in which the injected liquid has different temperature and composition from the reservoir fluid. As a result of these differences, the injected liquid will typically be of different density to the reservoir fluid, and will therefore spread through the reservoir under gravity. Owing t...

Side-type orifice intake is a type of selective withdrawal facility used in managing reservoirs to mitigate the negative effects of low-temperature water. Based on the temperature data of a thermal stratified reservoir in China, an experiment was conducted in flume to study the influence of intake flow rate on withdrawn water temperature with different temperature distributions. Results indicat...

Water from a continental high-temperature, long-term water-flooded petroleum reservoir in Huabei Oilfield in China was analysed for its bacterial community and diversity. The bacteria were characterized by their 16S rRNA genes. A 16S rRNA gene clone library was constructed from the community DNA, and using restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis, 337 randomly selected clones were clus...